| THE ECCLESIA
WHICH IS THE BODY OF CHRIST
Section
2 - The Promise of Holy Spirit
Mankind in Need of God
The
Promise of Holy Spirit
While Christ was on earth,
He was the channel of revelation from God to the apostles. They could refer
to him for understanding and clarification (Mt.13:10,11; 24:3). He promised
them that the Father, God, would be sending 'the spirit of truth' to be
with them and to guide them in the truth concerning Himself in the operation
of salvation. This would come after His ascension. In the meantime, there
were certain prophecies of Scripture that had to be fulfilled.
Jn.14:16,17
And I shall be asking the Father,
and He will be giving you
another
consoler,
that it, indeed, may be
with you for the eon—
the spirit of truth,
which the world can not get,
for it is not beholding
it, neither is knowing it.
Yet you know it, for it
is remaining with you and will be in you.
Jn.14:26 Now
the consoler, the holy spirit,
which the Father will be
sending in My name,
that will be teaching you
all, and reminding you of all that I said to you.
Jn.15:26,27
Now, whenever the consoler
which I shall be sending
you from the Father may be coming,
the spirit of truth which
is going out from the Father,
that will be testifying
concerning Me.
Now you also are testifying,
seeing that, from the beginning, you are with Me.
Jn.16:7-11 But
I am telling you the truth.
It is expedient for
you that I may be coming away,
for if I should not be coming
away, the consoler will not be coming to you.
Now if I should be gone,
I will send him to you.
And, coming, that will be
exposing the world
concerning sin and concerning
righteousness and concerning judging:
concerning sin, indeed,
seeing that they are not believing in Me;
yet concerning righteousness,
seeing that I am going away to My Father,
and no longer are you beholding
Me;
yet concerning judging,
seeing that the Chief of this world has been judged.
Jn.16:12-15 Still
much have I to say to you, but you are not able to bear it at present.
Yet whenever that may be
coming--the spirit of truth—
it will be guiding you into
all the truth, for it will not be speaking from itself,
but whatsoever it should
be hearing will it be speaking,
and of what is coming will
it be informing you.
That will be glorifying
Me, seeing that of Mine will it be getting, and informing you.
All, whatever the Father
has, is Mine.
Therefore I said to you
that of Mine is it getting, and will be informing you.
Jn.20:21-23
Jesus, then, said to them again, "Peace to you!
According as the Father
has commissioned Me, I also am sending you."
And saying this, He exhales
and is saying to them, "Get holy spirit!
If you should be forgiving
anyone's sins, they have been forgiven them.
If anyone's you should be
holding, they are held."
Lk.24:25-27
And He said to them,
"O foolish and tardy of
heart to be believing on all which the prophets speak!
Must not the Christ be suffering
these things, and be entering into His glory?"
And, beginning from Moses
and from all the prophets,
He interprets to them, in
all the scriptures, that which concerns Himself.
Lk.24:44-49 Now
He said to them,
"These are My words, which
I speak to you, still being with you,
for all must be fulfilled
that is written
in the law of Moses and
the prophets and psalms concerning Me."
Then He opens up their mind
to understand the scriptures,
and said to them that "Thus
it is written,
and thus must the Christ
be suffering and rise from among the dead the third day,
and there is to be heralded
in His name repentance for the pardon of sins,
to all the nations, beginning
from Jerusalem.
Now you shall be witnesses
of these things.
And lo! I am delegating
the promise of My Father on you.
Now you be seated in the
city of Jerusalem
till you should be putting
on power from on high."
Last Instructions
For forty days after His
resurrection, Jesus had moved among the disciples. It was now time for
Him to go to the Father and to be in heaven until the times of restoration
(Act.3:21). But, first, He had some final instructions to give them.
Act.1:4,5 And,
being foregathered,
He charges them not to be
departing from Jerusalem,
but to be remaining about
for the promise of the Father, which you hear of Me,
seeing that John, indeed,
baptizes in water,
yet you shall be baptized
in holy spirit after not many of these days
Act.1:6-9 Those,
indeed, then, who are coming together, asked Him, saying,
"Lord, art Thou at this
time restoring the kingdom to Israel?"
Yet He said to them, "Not
yours is it to know times or eras
which the Father placed
in
His own jurisdiction.
But you shall be obtaining
power
at the coming of the holy spirit on you,
and you shall be My witnesses
both in Jerusalem and in entire Judea and Samaria,
as far as the limits of
the earth."
And saying these things,
while they are looking, He was lifted up,
and a cloud took Him up
from their eyes.
Peter Supervises
It was necessary for someone
with certain qualifications to take the place left vacant by Judas. Peter,
in keeping with his responsibility given by his Lord, assumed charge and
initiated the selection proceedings among the apostles and disciples. The
lot fell to Matthias and the circle of the twelve was, once again,
complete. This is what we gather from Act.1:13-28.
The Coming On Of Holy
Spirit
The day of Pentecost came.
It was also called the feast of weeks (Deut.16:10) and the feast
of harvest, or firstfruits (Ex.23:16). It was a day of rejoicing
and thanksgiving for the first harvest. According to some calculations,
it was also the day of the year on which the law was given through Moses
on Mt.Sinai. It was one of three days in the year when it was compulsory
for all Israelite males in the land to convene at Jerusalem (Ex.23:14-17).
Jerusalem would have been busy and bursting with the influx of pilgrims
from all over Israel, as well as those from foreign lands.
Act.2:1-4
…at the fulfillment of the day of Pentecost
they were all alike in the
same place.
And suddenly there came
out of heaven a blare, even as of a violent, carrying blast,
and it fills the whole house
where they were sitting.
And seen by them were dividing
tongues as if of fire,
and one is seated on each
one of them.
And they are all filled
with holy spirit, and they begin to speak in different languages,
according as the spirit
gave them to declaim.
This, then, was the baptism
of spirit the Lord had instructed them to expect. It was, in fact, the
establishment of this ecclesia through the empowerment of the spirit.
These recipients of holy spirit constituted the core of the ‘bride’
ecclesia to which were added thousands of other individuals who were
called out of Israel in the days following.
The effects of this empowerment
were dramatic and electrifying. Where, just a short while back they had
been cowering behind closed doors for fear of the Jews (Jn.20:19) who had
openly murdered their Master, these recipients of holy spirit were now
able to fearlessly take centre stage.
Peter connects this phenomenon
of the disciples speaking in various languages to a foretaste of what the
prophet Joel said would take place in the last days!
Act.2:17-21 `And
it shall be in the last days,' (God is saying)
`I shall be pouring out
from My spirit on all flesh,
And your sons and your daughters
shall prophesy,
And your youths visions
shall be seeing, And your elders dreams shall be dreaming,
And surely on My men slaves
and on My women slaves in those days
shall I be pouring out
from My spirit,' and they shall be prophesying.
`And I will give miracles
in heaven above,
And signs on the earth below,
blood and fire and vapor pillars of smoke,
The sun shall be converted
into darkness And the moon into blood
Ere the coming of the day
of the Lord, The great and advent day. And it shall be
that everyone, whosoever
should be invoking the name of the Lord, shall be saved.'
We should bear in mind that
there was no blood nor fire nor pillars of smoke on that Pentecost
day. Neither were there any signs in the heavens then which would surely
take place at the actual fulfilment of Joel’s prophecy. It is clear
that Peter speaks
in anticipation of the powers of the kingdom.
In the same vein, in his
first letter to the faithful in the dispersion, he also anticipates the
actual fulfilment of prophecy when he quotes from the prophets (Ex.19:6;
Deut.10:15; Isa.61:6; Hos.1:9,10 and 2:23)
1Pet.2:9-12
Yet you are a chosen race,
a "royal priesthood,"
a "holy nation,"
a procured people,
so that you should be recounting
the virtues of Him
Who calls you out of darkness
into His marvelous light,
who once were "not a people"
yet now are the people of God,
who "have not enjoyed mercy,"
yet now are "being shown mercy."
Beloved, I am entreating
you, as sojourners and expatriates,
to be abstaining from the
fleshly lusts which are warring against the soul,
having your behavior among
the nations ideal,
that in that in which they
are speaking against you as of evildoers,
by being spectators of ideal
acts they should be glorifying God in the day of visitation.
On this day of Pentecost, when
all males of Israel were required by their law to be at Jerusalem, Peter,
filled with holy spirit, preached his first message about Jesus Christ.
Act.2:14
Now Peter, standing with the eleven,
lifts up his voice and declaims
to them:
"Men! Jews! and all
who are dwelling at Jerusalem!
Let this be known to you,
and give ear to my declarations,
Act.2:22-24
Men! Israelites! Hear these words:
Jesus, the Nazarene, a Man
demonstrated to be from God for you
by powerful deeds and miracles
and signs, which God does through Him
in the midst of you,
according as you yourselves are aware--
This One, given up in the
specific counsel and foreknowledge of God,
you, gibbeting by the hand
of the lawless, assassinate,
Whom God raises, loosing
the pangs of death,
forasmuch as it was not
possible for Him to be held by it.
Act.2:36 "Let
all
the house of Israel know certainly, then,
that God makes Him Lord
as well as Christ--this Jesus Whom you crucify!"
Many were moved by the message
and wanted to know what they should then do.
Act.2:37-42 Now,
hearing this, their heart was pricked with compunction.
Besides, they said to Peter
and the rest of the apostles,
"What should we be doing,
men, brethren?"
Now Peter is averring to
them,
"Repent and be baptized
each of you
in the name of Jesus Christ
for the pardon of your sins,
and you shall be obtaining
the gratuity of the holy spirit.
For to you is the promise
and to your children,
and to all those afar, whosoever
the Lord our God should be calling to Him."
Besides, with more and different
words, he conjures and entreated them,
saying, "Be saved from this
crooked generation!"
Those indeed, then, who
welcome his word, are baptized,
and there were added in
that day about three thousand souls.
Now they were persevering
in the teaching of the apostles,
and in fellowship, and in
the breaking of bread, and in prayers
These new believers had received
an out-calling, too. So, to the original 120 disciples (Act.1:15)
were added these 3,000. To these were later added another 5,000 out-called
ones after Peter’s preaching occasioned by the healing of the lame man
(Act.3:1 to 4:4). Thus, at the very beginning of the evangel entrusted
to Peter, there were many who repented and took hold of the faith. And
all these were ‘men of Israel’, who had received an out-calling
from the rest of that nation. We must keep in mind that this out-called
group of believing Israelites is figured as the bride introduced
by John to the Bridegroom, Jesus.
Peter’s Ministry to the
Circumcision
Under Peter’s ministry, believers
enjoyed exceptional privileges which put them at an advantage over the
orthodox Jews and, of course, those of the nations. The days when Judaism
provided the avenue to a relationship with God were over. Those of Israel
who did not submit to the teachings of Jesus were cut off from access
to God as Moses had warned (Act.3:22-26; Deut.18:15,18,19).
Rom.9:4,5
who are Israelites,
whose is the sonship
and the glory
and the covenants
and the legislation
and the divine service
and the promises;
whose are the fathers,
and out of whom is the
Christ according to the flesh,…
It must be remembered, however,
that every one of those who became believers were recipients of God’s grace
that
opened their minds to the truth of their evangel.
Jn.3:27
John answered and said,
A man can not get anything
if it should not be given him out of heaven.
Jn.6:44,45 No
one can come to Me
if ever the Father Who
sends Me should not be drawing him.
And I shall be raising him
in the last day.
It is written in the prophets:
And they shall all be taught of God.
Everyone, then, who hears
from
the Father and is learning the truth,
is coming to Me.
Jn.6:65,66 And
He said, "Therefore have I declared to you that
no one can be coming
to Me if it should not be given him of the Father."
At this, then, many of His
disciples came away,
dropping behind, and walked
no longer with Him.
Jn.6:67-69 Jesus,
then, said to the twelve, "Not you also are wanting to go away!"
Simon Peter answered Him,
"Lord, to whom shall we
come away? Declarations of life eonian hast Thou!
And we believe and
know
that Thou art the Holy One of God."
Mt.16:15-17
He is saying to them, "Now you, who are you saying that I am?"
Now answering, Simon Peter
said,
"Thou art the Christ, the
Son of the living God."
Now, answering, Jesus said
to him, "Happy are you, Simon Bar-Jonah,
for flesh and blood does
not reveal it to you,
but My Father Who
is in the heavens.
Mt.11:27 All
was given up to Me by My Father.
And no one is recognizing
the Son except the Father;
neither is anyone recognizing
the Father except the Son
and he to whom the Son should
be intending to unveil Him.
Jn.14:6 Jesus
is saying to him, "I am the Way and the Truth and the Life.
No one is coming to the
Father except through Me.
Jn.6:28,29 They
said, then, to Him,
"What may we be doing that
we may be working the works of God?"
Jesus answered and said
to them, "This is the work of God,
that you may be believing
in that One Whom He commissions."
Under this evangel, among the
people of Israel, ‘many are called, but few are chosen’ is a principle
of operation.
Mt.19:21,22
Jesus averred to him, "If you are wanting to be perfect,
go, sell your possessions
and be giving to the poor,
and you will be having treasure
in the heavens. And hither! Follow Me."
Now, hearing this word,
the youth came away sorrowing, for he had many acquisitions.
Mt.22:8-14 Then
he is saying to his slaves,
`The wedding, indeed,
is ready, yet those invited were not worthy.
Go, then, to the exits of
the roads and whosoever you may be finding,
call to the wedding festivities.'
And, coming out into the
roads, those slaves gathered all whom they found,
both wicked and good, and
filled is the wedding with those lying back at table.
Now the king, entering to
gaze at those lying back at table,
perceived there a man who
has not put on wedding apparel. And he is saying to him, `Comrade, how
did you enter here having no wedding apparel?' Yet he was still.
Then the king said to the
servants, `Binding his feet and hands,
cast him out into outer
darkness.' There shall be lamentation and gnashing of teeth.
For many are the
called, yet few are the chosen."
A Suspended Operation
This non-delegation of authority
is fully in keeping with Scripture which tells us that God has since suspended
operations with the nation of Israel (Act.28:25-28). He has given that
nation a ‘spirit of stupor’ (Rom.11:7,8) and has caused their apprehension
to become calloused (2Cor.3:14) so that they cannot see the truth until
the time comes for a turning back unto the Lord (2Cor.3:16). In time then,
through the demise of the apostles and the Circumcision believers, the
numbers of believers in Israel dwindled to nothing.
But God has not discarded
them completely. For, in His wise counsels,
Mt.22:8-14
…God locks up all together in stubbornness,
that He should be merciful
to all.
Rom.11:25-27
For I am not willing for you to be ignorant of this secret, brethren,
lest you may be passing
for prudent among yourselves,
that callousness, in part,
on
Israel has come,
until the complement
of the nations may be entering.
And thus all Israel shall
be saved, according as it is written,
Arriving out of Zion shall
be the Rescuer.
He will be turning
away irreverence from Jacob.
And this is My covenant
with them
Whenever I should
be eliminating their sins.
Rom.11:29 For
unregretted
are the graces and the calling of God.
Just as the rest of the people
of Israel, the members of the bride ecclesia held on tenaciously to the
covenant of circumcision. They believed in the teachings of Moses and observed
the law given at Mt Sinai as well as the traditions of the fathers. What
set them apart from the rest of the nation was that they also believed
the teachings of Jesus as their long-awaited Messiah prophesied by Moses,
and that He is the Son of God, whereas the unbelieving nation as a whole
rejected His claims, and do so - even until this day.
Though the Jews had a number
of sects within their ranks, these coexisted wherever possible. For example,
the Pharisees believed in a resurrection whereas the Sadducees flatly denied
the teaching (Mt.22:23; Act.23:8). But, both could teach Moses to the people
without getting into controversies over the doctrine of resurrection. Those
who were more radical, such as the Essenes, gravitated to religious communes
away from the ‘contamination’ of orthodox influence.
Having been commissioned
by their Lord to minister to those of the house of Israel, the apostles
concentrated on spreading the evangel that was dedicated to the people
of the Circumcision. And, inevitably (Jn.15:18-25), their belief in the
Lord Jesus led to a number of serious confrontations with the religious
leaders of Israel (Act.4:2-22; 5:33-41) who had earlier vehemently rejected
His claims and had put Him to death!
On the death of Stephen by
stoning (Act.6:8 to 7:60), a great persecution arose in Jerusalem which
scattered the believers onto the outlying districts and even into Samaria
(Act.8:1). These believers even fled to areas such as Phoenicia and Cyprus
as well as to centres such as Antioch. Wherever they were driven to they
spread the evangel to no one except Jews only, including those Israelites
who had adopted Greek culture (Act.11:19-21).
As Jesus had confirmed that
He Himself had come to fulfil the law and that every detail of the law
would be fulfilled in time (Mt.5:17,18), that law and its system was essential
to their belief. It was observed without compromise and vehemently
defended (Act.11:3). They would insist that those of the nations coming
in to the faith first submit to the rite of circumcision (Act.15:1) which
symbolised an acceptance of the whole law. Many, many, years later
they still observed it with strictness and with unabated zeal (Act.21:18-25).
After God had shown His acceptance
of Cornelius (Act.10:1-48), it was made evident that God was not barring
even uncircumcised proselytes, those
of the nations who worshipped
God through the Temple system but had not as yet submitted to that
rite, from His blessings (Act.11:1-18). By working through Peter, God was
showing that all such believing proselytes came under his ministry.
Gal.5:3
Now I am attesting again to every man who is circumcising,
that he is a debtor to do
the
whole law.
Jas.2:8,10 Howbeit,
if you are discharging the royal law, according to the scripture,
"You shall be loving your
associate as yourself," you are doing ideally….
For anyone who should be
keeping the whole law,
yet should be tripping in
one
thing, has become liable for all.
For this ecclesia, then, it
was a combination of faith and works and where the works were an
essential co-factor to salvation!
Heb.3:12-14
Beware, brethren, lest at some time there shall be in any one of you
a wicked heart of unbelief,
in withdrawing from the living God.
But entreat yourselves each
day, until what is called "today,"
lest anyone of you may be
hardened by the seduction of sin.
For we have become partners
of Christ, that is,
if we should be retaining
the beginning of the assumption
confirmed unto the consummation,
Jas.2:14 What
is the benefit, my brethren,
if anyone should be saying
he has faith, yet may have no works?
That faith can not save
him.
In his first letter to ‘the
chosen expatriates of the dispersion’ in what is now known as Turkey,
Peter indicates that he is in Babylon (1Pet.5:13). ‘Christian’ tradition
says that this name is a cipher for Rome. But the fact is that he would
have had more work from the Lord to carry out in the actual Babylon.
Not all the Jews from the
Babylonian and Assyrian exiles returned to the land of Israel in the time
of Ezra and Nehemiah. History records that there was a thriving community
of Israelites who had settled permanently in those areas. It seems most
likely that the ‘wise men [Gk. magos or magi, magicians]
from the east’ (Mt.2:1) were from this community of Jews. How would non-Israelite
‘magi’ (traditionally from Europe [east?], India, and China) know about
a new-born King of the Jews in their astrology? Why would non-Israelite
people make an arduous journey over deserts and harsh terrain to honour
and worship a Jewish king?
Paul, imprisoned in Rome,
met with Jewish leaders there who had not yet heard of the evangel
of the kingdom (Act.28:21-31). And he continued with this kingdom evangel
among them for two years. What had
Peter been doing all this time
in Rome, if he had actually been there at all, when these people
of the house of Israel, to whom he was commissioned, had to hear
the evangel of the kingdom from Paul?
Meanwhile, however, God was
preparing the scene for a very radical departure from His usual, exclusive,
operation (which began from His appointment of Moses) with the chosen people
of Israel! It was now the time for what had been planned even before
the eons were created to be put into effect.
Mankind
in Need of God
God is love. Because of this
He creates all. And His love will only be satisfied when every one of His
creatures appreciates Him and reciprocates that love.
God’s operation among the
people of Israel began with His calling of Abraham and had stretched for
hundreds of years right through Christ’s ministry and into that of the
twelve apostles. All this time it was evident that God was working in a
special relationship with only one line of humanity, His chosen
people, Israel. The few people out of the other nations who would
have any access to God had to approach Him as proselytes
through
the intermediary rites and ceremonies of Israel. Never was it even hinted
at, during all that time, that He had any separate programme for
the rest of humanity.
Those 'of the nations' were
outside the sphere of special blessings from God. They had never known
the One True God and their own concepts of Him led them to idolatry and
false religions. Their gods were what they thought a god should
be and they worshipped these in ways they thought would please or appease
them. Having been grounded in such systems and traditions for thousands
of years, it would have been impossible for them to become free from this
quagmire of religion. Except for divine intervention there was no way they
could recognise truths of God even if they came across them.
Gal.4:8
But then, indeed, having no perception of God,
you were slaves of those
who, by nature, are not gods.
1Cor.12:2 You
are aware that when you were of the nations,
you were led away to the
voiceless idols, as ever you were led.
Eph.2:2 …in
accord with the eon of this world,
in accord with the chief
of the jurisdiction of the air,
the spirit now operating
in the sons of stubbornness
Eph.2:12 … apart
from Christ,
being alienated from
the citizenship of Israel,
and guests of the
promise covenants,
having no expectation,
and without God in
the world.
Eph.4:17-19
walking according as those of the nations also are walking,
in the vanity of
their mind, their comprehension being darkened,
being estranged from
the life of God
because of the ignorance
that is in them,
because of the callousness
of their hearts,
who, being past feeling,
in greed give themselves up with wantonness
to all uncleanness as a
vocation.
Scripture declares that God
determined, in His wisdom and according to His Own counsel, that creation
itself was made to be inadequate and impotent to achieve anything
worthwhile.
Rom.8:20-22
For to vanity was the creation subjected,
not voluntarily, but because
of Him Who subjects it,
in expectation that
the creation itself, also,
shall be freed from the
slavery of corruption
into the glorious freedom
of the children of God.
For we are aware that the
entire creation is groaning and travailing together until now.
All members of the human race
have come into this world through no choice of their own. And each
and every one is constituted a sinner, again, without any
say in the matter. Scripture confirms that all
are sinners and all,
therefore, undeserving of an approach to God. All are enemies, all
are irreverent, all are unrighteous, all are sons of stubbornness
and every one undeserving of anything from God except His fury and indignation.
But, Scripture also declares that they cannot help but be such because
death resides in them!
Rom.5:12
…through one man sin entered into the world,
and through sin death,
and thus death passed
through into all mankind,
on which all sinned—
Rom.3:23
for all sinned and are wanting of the glory of God.
1Cor.15:21 …in
fact, through a man came death,…
1Cor.15:22 …
in Adam, all are dying,…
Rom.5:18 …it
was through one offense for all mankind
for condemnation,…
Rom.5:19 …through
the disobedience of the one man,
the many were constituted
sinners, …
1Jn.5:19 We
are aware that … the whole world is lying in the wicked one.
2Cor.4:3,4 …the
god of this eon blinds the apprehensions of the unbelieving
so that the illumination
of the evangel of the glory of Christ,
Who is the Image of the
invisible God, does not irradiate them.
Rom.1:21-23 because,
knowing God, not as God do they glorify or thank Him,
but vain were they made
in their reasonings,
and darkened is their
unintelligent heart.
Alleging themselves to be
wise, they are made stupid,
and they change the glory
of the incorruptible God
into the likeness of an
image of a corruptible human being
and flying creatures and
quadrupeds and reptiles.
Rom.1:24,25
Wherefore God gives them over, in the lusts of their hearts,
to the uncleanness of dishonoring
their bodies among themselves,
those who alter the truth
of God into the lie, and are venerated,
and offer divine service
to the creature rather than the Creator,
Who is blessed for the eons!
Amen!
Rom.1:26,27
Therefore God gives them over to dishonorable passions.
For their females, besides,
alter the natural use into that which is beside nature.
Likewise also the males,
besides, leaving the natural use of the female,
were inflamed in their craving
for one another, males with males effecting indecency,
and getting back in themselves
the retribution of their deception which must be.
[see Lev.18:22,23; 20:13-16]
Rom.1:28-32
And according as they do not test God, to have Him in recognition,
God gives them over
to a disqualified mind, to do that which is not befitting,
filled with all injustice,
wickedness, evil, greed, distended with envy, murder, strife, guile, depravity,
whisperers, vilifiers, detesters of God, outragers, proud, ostentatious,
inventors of evil things,
stubborn to parents, unintelligent, perfidious,
without natural affection,
implacable, unmerciful:
those who, recognizing the
just statute of God,
that those committing such
things are deserving of death, not only are doing them,
but are endorsing, also,
those who are committing them.
Jn.3:19,20 Now
this is the judging: that the light has come into the world,
and men love the darkness
rather than the light, for their acts were wicked.
For everyone who is committing
bad things
is hating the light and
is not coming to the light, lest his acts may be exposed.
But Scripture reveals a secret.
God has not forgotten all these vast hordes of humanity who are not of
Israel, nor is He careless and callous about
His good name and integrity,
or of His responsibilities as a just and loving God. He has meticulously
taken steps to ensure the well-being and happiness of all humanity.
There IS a programme for the nations. It is an operation that has been
planned even before the eons began but kept under wraps until the
proper time.
Rom.3:29,30
Or is He the god of the Jews only? Is He not of the nations also?
Yes, of the nations also,
if so be that God is One,…
In God’s wisdom, salvation is
channelled through the Jews. In speaking to the Samaritan woman at the
well, Jesus declared,
Jn.4:22
You are worshiping that of which you are not aware;
we are worshiping that of
which we are aware,
for salvation is of the
Jews.
All this time the only approach
to God was through the Temple system of Judaism. When Jesus came in the
flesh He was a Jew. And when God moves to expand His operations, He does
it through another Jew.
Saul of Tarsus
When Stephen was being stoned
on the charge of blaspheming God and Moses (Act.6:11), there was a young
man present who had endorsed the assassination and at whose feet those
who were doing the stoning placed their garments. His name was Saul
(Act.7:58-60;
8:1)
Saul was an exceptionally
qualified Jew by race and by choice. He was an adept in traditional Judaism
and had studied under Gamaliel, one of the most respected rabbinical experts
of his time. He was proud of being a Jew and proud of his heritage. And,
of course, Paul was a fanatic over his beliefs.
Rom.3:1,2
What, then, is the prerogative of the Jew,
or what the benefit
of circumcision?
Much in every manner.
For first, indeed, that
they were entrusted with the oracles of God.
Rom.9:4,5 who
are Israelites,
whose is the sonship
and the glory
and the covenants
and the legislation
and the divine service
and the promises;
whose are the fathers,
and out of whom is the
Christ according to the flesh, Who is over all,…
Phil.3:4-6 If
any other one is presuming to have confidence in flesh, I rather:
in circumcision the
eighth day,
of the race of Israel,
of the tribe of Benjamin, a Hebrew
of Hebrews,
in relation to law, a
Pharisee,
in relation to zeal, persecuting
the ecclesia,
in relation to the righteousness
which is in law, becoming blameless.
Gal.1:13,14
For you hear of my behavior once, in Judaism,
that I inordinately persecuted
the
ecclesia of God and ravaged it.
And I progressed in Judaism
above
many
contemporaries in my race,
being inherently exceedingly
more
zealous
for the traditions of my fathers.
Act.22:3-5 "I
am a man, a Jew, born in Tarsus of Cilicia,
yet reared in this city
at the feet of Gamaliel,
trained according to the
strictness of the hereditary law,
being inherently zealous
for God according as all of you are today,
I, who persecute this way
to
death,
binding and giving over
both men and women to jail,
as the chief priest also
was testifying to me, and the entire eldership,
from whom, receiving letters
also to the brethren, I went into Damascus,
to be leading also those
being there, bound, to Jerusalem, that they may be punished.
Act.26:9-11
I, indeed, then, suppose myself bound to commit much
contrary to the name of
Jesus the Nazarene, which I do also in Jerusalem. And besides, many of
the saints I lock up in jails, obtaining authority from the chief priests.
Besides, I deposit a
ballot to despatch them. And at all the synagogues,
often punishing them, I
compelled
them to blaspheme.
Besides, being exceedingly
maddened
against them,
I persecuted them as far
as the outside cities also.
Saul, then, was an enemy of
Christ and an enemy of the evangel Peter was preaching to the people of
Israel. Zealously bound to the traditional teachings, he considered Peter’s
message a terrible heresy and took ferocious measures against it, thus
building for himself a notorious reputation among the believers.
But this was the very
person God had pre-determined to be His chief agent in the expanding
sphere of influence of His operations. It was to involve much more
than just the Jews and proselytes. It was to take into account the whole
creation itself.
Paul, just like the rest
of Israel, had developed a tremendous religious ego and a misplaced zeal.
Rom.10:2,3
For I am testifying to them that they have a zeal of God,
but not in accord
with recognition.
For they, being ignorant
of the righteousness of God,
and seeking to establish
their own righteousness,
were not subjected to the
righteousness of God.
An Enemy is Turned
Paul had been blind to the
truth, in ignorance of it (1Tim.1:13), so God struck him blind until it
was time to use him in His service. It symbolised that God had kept him
blind to the truth from birth until it suited His purpose.
Gal.1:15,16
Now, when it delights God,
Who severs me from my mother's
womb and calls me through His grace,
to unveil His Son in me
that I may be evangelizing Him among the nations,…
Having delegated Ananias to
seek Saul and heal him of his blindness, God allayed Ananias’ understandable
apprehensions concerning Saul and outlined the way He was about to use
him for His purpose.
Act.9:15,16
Yet the Lord said to him
"Go, for he is a choice
instrument of Mine, to bear My name before
both the nations and
kings,
besides the sons of Israel,
[see 2Pet.3:16]
for I shall be intimating
to him how much he must be suffering for My name's sake."
Christ, as the Word, created
the whole universe and is responsible for it. When He came in flesh, He
completed that phase of His mission that was restricted to the
house of Israel. He continues His overall mission to the whole of creation
in spirit through the ministry delegated to Paul (as he was also
called
- Act.13:9).
Rom.15:8
For I am saying that Christ has become the Servant of the Circumcision,
for the sake of the truth
of God, to confirm the patriarchal promises.
Rom.15:15,16
Yet more daringly do I write to you, in part, as prompting you,
because of the grace being
given to me from God,
for me to be the minister
of Christ Jesus for the nations,…
Rom.11:13 Now
to you am I saying, to the nations, in as much as, indeed, then,
I am the apostle of the
nations,…
Eph.3:8-12 To
me, less than the least of all saints, was granted this grace:
to bring the evangel of
the untraceable riches of Christ to the nations,
and to enlighten all
as
to what is the administration of the secret,
which has been concealed
from the eons in God, Who creates all,
that now may be made
known
to the sovereignties and
the authorities among the celestials,
through the ecclesia, the
multifarious wisdom of God,
in accord with the purpose
of the eons, which He makes in Christ Jesus, our Lord;
in Whom we have boldness
and access with confidence, through His faith.
1Tim.1:12-14 Grateful
am I to Him Who invigorates me, Christ Jesus, our Lord,
for He deems me faithful,
assigning me a service,
I, who formerly was a calumniator
and a persecutor and an outrager:
but I was shown mercy, seeing
that I do it being ignorant, in
unbelief.
Yet the grace of our Lord
overwhelms,
with faith and love in Christ Jesus.
1Tim.2:7 for
which I was appointed a herald and an apostle
(I am telling the truth,
I am not lying),
a teacher of the nations
in knowledge and truth.
August 2001
Back to:
....Main
menu of articles
....Section
1 - Introduction
..........................The
Advent of Jesus Christ
Proceed to:
....Section
3 - A New Operation
.......................
.
The Law
....Section
4 - God's Operation
....Section
5a - The Body of Christ
....Section
5b - The Body of Christ
....Section
6 - Conclusion
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