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THOUGHTS ON THE BOOK OF ROMANS
Chapter 1, Verses 18 - 32

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SECTION F – The Conduct of Mankind  (1:18 - 3:20)

Balanced by SECTION f - The Conduct of The Saints (12:01 - 15:07)

 

 

01:18    For God's indignation is being revealed from heaven

on all the irreverence and injustice of men

who are retaining the truth in injustice,

 

'…God's indignation…'

The Greek orgê means indignation, or anger.  It is different from thumos, FEEL, which is better rendered fury, see Lk.4:28.

 

Paul, here, begins his indictment against humanity, detailing and emphasising the damned situation it finds itself in. But, we must remember that this is an evangel - good news - from God. So, the bad news that follows in this indictment must be more than compensated for by good news of what God has in store. The 'balance' could be brought merely from the negative to a zero. That would be good news. But, how would the sufferings and trauma of the meantime be justified? We must remember that we are accountable for what we are given to work with, but we are not responsible for the outcome as diverse forces beyond our control are in operation. The 'balance' must be taken to a positive value to make the intervening experience worthwhile for God and for all humanity. The worse and the more hopeless the situation is, the greater the blessings must be in contrast. It must reveal God's righteousness and produce, not mere hope and thankfulness, but an expectation and the elation of a completely satisfying remedy.

 

Meanwhile, God's indignation is being revealed. Rather than saying that it had been revealed some time before and finished with, or that it will be revealed sometime in the future, but not yet, this passage speaks of a continuing operation. It continues to be in effect.

 

Man has been constituted a sinner (Rom.5:19a), with a dying condition passed through from Adam, and so he cannot help but continue to be sinning and cannot escape from being irreverent and unjust (Rom.5:12). Salvation from these is entirely beyond him. But, being irreverent and unjust, he draws on himself the indignation of God. He is double-done-for, so to speak. He is caught in a vortex of evil totally beyond his control and ability.

 

Even we, who are believers, still find ourselves doing what we know we should not, doing what we do not want to, because of this mortality that is still our lot. It will be only at our being snatched away to be with the Lord that mortality and incorruption will be things of the past. The dying factor being removed at that instant, it follows that we will not sin any more.

 

Rom.5:12  Therefore, even as through one man sin entered into the world,

and through sin death,

and thus death passed through into all mankind, on which all sinned

 

Rom.7:18-20  For I am aware that good is not making its home in me

(that is, in my flesh),

for to will is lying beside me, yet to be effecting the ideal is not. 

19 For it is not the good that I will that I am doing,

but the evil that I am not willing, this I am putting into practice. 

20 Now if what I am not willing, this I am doing,

it is no longer I who am effecting it, but Sin which is making its home in me.

 

1Cor.15:53-56  For this corruptible must put on incorruption,

and this mortal put on immortality…. 

then shall come to pass the word which is written, 

Swallowed up was Death by Victory. 

55 Where, O Death, is your victory?  Where, O Death, is your sting? 

56 Now the sting of Death is sin,

 

Meanwhile, God has locked man in stubbornness, sentencing him to be under His indignation, the more direct and drastic measures to be effected in the near future.

 

Eph.5:5-7  For this you perceive, knowing that no paramour at all

or unclean or greedy person, who is an idolater,

has any enjoyment of the allotment in the kingdom of Christ and of God. 

6 Let no one be seducing you with empty words, for because of these things

the indignation of God is coming on the sons of stubbornness. 

7 Do not, then, become joint partakers with them,

 

Col.3:5-7  Deaden, then, your members that are on the earth: prostitution, uncleanness, passion, evil desire and greed, which is idolatry, 

6 because of which

the indignation of God is coming on the sons of stubbornness-- 

7 among whom you also once walked, when you lived in these things.

 

Mt.24:21,22   for then shall be great affliction,

such as has not occurred from the beginning of the world till now;

neither under any circumstances may be occurring. 

22 And, except those days were discounted, no flesh at all would be saved.

Yet, because of the chosen, those days shall be discounted.

 

Dan.12:1  "In that era shall stand up Michael,

the great chief, standing over the sons of your people.

Then comes to be an era of distress such as has not occurred

since there came to be a nation on the earth, till that era. …

 

 

01:19    because that which is known of God is apparent among them,

for God manifests it to them.

 

It is also a sentence that is being carried out presently. It is being revealed now by man's evident aberrant and shameful, degrading behaviour. Being irreverent and unjust, he will shy away from truth. He cannot tolerate it because it reveals the inherent weakness and helplessness he does not want to admit he has. He is in a state of denial and will seek every possible way to rationalise his position - even to accepting a 'responsibility' for his actions so that he would have chosen his own path and not be under obligation and subjection to any being - even if it be God, Himself. So, man deludes himself into thinking that he has a 'free will' with the 'privilege' and the 'right' to choose his own career independent of God.

 

Act.14:16,17 

Who, in bygone generations, leaves all the nations to go their ways,

17 although He leaves Himself not without the testimony of good acts,

giving showers from heaven and fruitbearing seasons,

filling our hearts with nourishment and gladness."

 

Act.17:23-28   For,

passing through and contemplating the objects of your veneration,

I found a pedestal also, on which had been inscribed,

`To an Unknowable God.'

To Whom then, you are ignorantly devout,

This One am I announcing to you.

24 The God Who makes the world and all that is in it,

He, the Lord inherent of heaven and earth,

is not dwelling in temples made by hands,

25 neither is He attended by human hands, as if requiring anything,

since He Himself gives to all life and breath and all.

26 Besides, He makes out of one every nation of mankind,

to be dwelling on all the surface of the earth,

specifying the setting of the seasons and the bounds of their dwelling,

for them to be seeking God, if, consequently,

27 they may surely grope for Him and may be finding Him,

though to be sure, not far from each one of us is He inherent,

28 for in Him we are living and moving and are,

 

Eph.1:11  … being designated beforehand according to the purpose

of the One Who is operating all in accord with the counsel of His will,

 

 

01:20    For His invisible attributes are descried from the creation of the world,

being apprehended by His achievements,

besides His imperceptible power and divinity,

for them to be defenseless,

 

The indictment continues. No matter what he does or what excuses he uses, he cannot escape the fact of a Being that rules over all. There is ever the evidence of God's handiwork in the world that surrounds him, in the beauty of design and the meticulous order that marks creation and in the marvelous occurrence of natural phenomena. The evidence is simply overwhelming.

 

Ps.19:1-4  The heavens are recounting the glory of El,

And the atmosphere is telling the work of His hands.

2 Day after day is uttering a saying,

And night after night is disclosing knowledge.

3 There is no audible saying, and there are no words;

Their voice is unheard.

4 Yet into the entire earth their voice goes forth,

And into the ends of the habitance their declarations…

 

Job.38:4-7   Where were you when I founded the earth? 

Tell if you know with understanding. 

5 Who determined its measurements--for surely you know! 

Or who stretched out a measuring tape upon it? 

6 On what were its sockets sunk?  Or who directed its cornerstone in place, 

7 When the stars of the morning were jubilant together, 

And all the sons of Elohim raised a joyful shout?

 

 

01:21    because, knowing God, not as God do they glorify or thank Him,

but vain were they made in their reasonings,

and darkened is their unintelligent heart.

 

Though man cannot escape knowing God through His creative operations, he refuses to worship Him as God! Man wants to be his own boss, proud of his 'independence', able to carry out his plans and to achieve his own goals. He prefers to be in the position to offer God things from what he achieves, from his own bounty, rather than be a humble recipient from God's bounty. He wants to show God what he can do and demonstrate his worth.

 

Most men do acknowledge some 'Superior Being' (or beings) who, thus, is their God and accord Him attributes intended to appease and flatter for, to them, God is also fickle and vengeful. Somehow, men imagine that they can use God to their own advantage. A common factor in religions is a system of rites and rituals in ceremonial worship. With the performance of these, they expect God to respond favourably, as if God were a genie to be summoned and ordered about at their beck and call. The worship in Roman Catholicism and what is called 'Christian' orthodoxy is not far different only, perhaps, more sophisticated and 'biblical'.

 

God is demonstrating His indignation by confounding their 'reasonings'. This word is from dialogismos', literally, THROUGH-LAYizing, laying facts in relation to one another to form the basis of opinion. So, He causes their logic to become faulty. And He clouds their much-vaunted 'intelligence'.

 

1Cor.3:20.21   The Lord knows the reasonings of the wise,

that they are vain. 

21 So that, let no one be boasting in men,

 

Gen.6:5  And seeing is Yahweh Elohim

that much is the evil of humanity in the earth,

and every form of the devices of its heart is but evil all its days.

 

Mt.15:19   For out of the heart are coming wicked reasonings,…

 

1Tim.2:8    I am intending, then, that men pray in every place,

lifting up benign hands, apart from anger and reasoning.

 

Phil.2:14,15  All be doing without murmurings and reasonings,

15 that you may become blameless and artless, children of God,

flawless, in the midst of a generation crooked and perverse

among whom you are appearing as luminaries in the world,

 

Eph.4:17-19   By no means are you still to be walking

according as those of the nations also are walking,

in the vanity of their mind, 18 their comprehension being darkened,

being estranged from the life of God

because of the ignorance that is in them,

because of the callousness of their hearts,

19 who, being past feeling, in greed give themselves up with wantonness

to all uncleanness as a vocation.

 

Eccl.7:29    See, I found this alone:

That the One, Elohim, made humanity upright,

Yet they seek many devisings.

 

Mt.6:23  Yet if your eye should be wicked, your whole body will be dark.

If, then, the light that is in you is darkness, how dense is the darkness!

 

 

01:22    Alleging themselves to be wise, they are made stupid,

 

The indignation of God is on all the irreverence and injustice of men who, though quite aware of the truth concerning God (because the evidence of His power and dignity is there for them all to see - so that they had no excuse), do not acknowledge His glory and benevolence as GOD.

 

Though they may claim to be intelligent and wise, and are themselves convinced that this is so, God confounds their logic and emotions and they become, in fact, stupid! God makes them stupid! They theorise from the false premises that they have come to accept and can only end up with faulty conclusions. It is only because their peers and critics and followers are all under the same stupefying cloud of self-delusion, that these consider their pronouncements intelligent.

 

1Cor.1:19,20  For it is written,

I shall be destroying the wisdom of the wise,

and the understanding of the intelligent shall I be repudiating.

20 Where is the wise? Where is the scribe?

Where is the discusser of this eon?

Does not God make stupid the wisdom of this world?

 

1Cor.3:19,20    for the wisdom of this world is stupidity with God.

For it is written, "He is clutching the wise in their craftiness."

20 And again, The Lord knows the reasonings of the wise, that they are vain.

 

Rom.8:20    For to vanity was the creation subjected,

not voluntarily, but because of Him Who subjects it,…

 

1Cor.1:21  in the wisdom of God, the world through wisdom knew not God,…

 

 

01:23    and they change the glory of the incorruptible God

into the likeness of an image of a corruptible human being

and flying creatures and quadrupeds and reptiles.

 

And, because they have been made stupid, they cannot 'see' and appreciate the glory of God and, thus, reject the One appointed by God to represent Him, that is, the Image of the invisible God. Instead, they now synthetise and represent the glory of the incorruptible God, the Creator, by images of His creatures such as humans and animals, and even of imaginary things. They heap to themselves statues and paintings and icons etc. This is the trait of all religions. Roman Catholicism is replete with such abominations, and 'Christian' orthodoxy is becoming increasingly enamoured with such 'symbolism'.

 

Isa.40:21-23  Are you not knowing? Are you not hearing?

Was it not told to you from the beginning?

Do you not understand from the foundations of the earth?

22 Who is sitting over the circle of the earth,

and its dwellers are as grasshoppers?

Who is stretching out as a thin gauze the heavens,

and bagging them out as a tent to dwell in?

23 Who is making chancellors to be nothing?

The judges of the earth He makes as chaos.

 

Jer.10:10-13  And Yahweh [is] an Elohim of truth,

He [is] a living Elohim, and a king eonian,

From His wrath shake does the earth,

And nations endure not His indignation.

11 Thus do you say to them,

The elohim Who the heavens and earth have not made,

They do perish from the earth, And from under these heavens.

12 The maker of the earth by His power,

The establisher of the world by His wisdom,

Who, by His understanding, stretched forth the heavens,

13 At the voice He gives forth, A multitude of waters [is] in the heavens,

And He causes vapours to come up from the end of the earth,

Lightnings for rain He has made, And brings out wind from His treasures.

 

Ps.135:15-18  The fetishes of the nations are silver and gold,

The work of human hands.

16 They have a mouth, but they cannot speak;

They have eyes, but they cannot see;

17 They have ears, but they cannot listen;

Indeed, there is really no spirit in their mouth.

18 Like them, may their makers become, all who are trusting in them.

 

Isa.40:18-20  Then to whom will you liken El?

And what likeness will you arrange for Him? 19 A carving?

That which is made, or is cast by an artificer,

and a refiner with gold is stamping it,

and chains of silver he is refining, a likeness is he making it.

20 A provident one will choose a heave approach of wood that will not rot.

He will seek for himself a wise artificer,

to prepare a carving with no blemish.

 

Isa.40:25,26 "Then to whom will you liken Me, and whose equal will I be?"

saying is the Holy One.

26 Lift your eyes to the height and see; Who created all these?

Who is bringing forth their host by number?

He is calling to all of them by name,

because of vast virility and resolute vigor, and not one of them is deranged.

 

Isa.44:9-17  Formers of carvings, all of them are a chaos.

And makers of their coveted idols shall fail to benefit.

And their witnesses they will fail to see and fail to know,

that they may be ashamed,

10 Who form an el, and cast a carving which fails to benefit.

11 Behold! All his partners are ashamed. And the artificers, they are blushing.

They are convening. All of them are standing together.

They shall be afraid. They are ashamed together.

 

12 Sharpening is the smith the adz, and he contrives to do it in the coals.

And with picks is he forming it. And contriving it with the vigor of his arm.

Moreover, he is famishing and there is no vigor,

and he drinks no water, and is faint.

 

13 The carpenter choosing wood, stretches out a tape.

He is drawing the carving with red ochre. He is making it with gouges,

and with a circle former is drawing it.

And he is making it as a model of a man,

as the beauty of a human, to dwell in a house.

14 He cuts down for himself cedars, and is taking juniper and oak,

and the tough is his among the wildwood trees, planted by the Lord,

and the downpour is making it grow.

15 And it comes to be for a human to consume.

And he is taking of them for warmth.

Indeed, he is igniting it and bakes bread.

Indeed, he is contriving an el, and is worshiping it.

He makes it a carving and is falling on his knees and face to it.

16 Half of it he burned up in the fire. And on this half of it he is eating flesh.

He is roasting a roast and is satisfied. And by its embers he sits.

Indeed, he is warming himself, and is saying, `Aha! I am warm! I see light!' 

17 And the remnant of it he makes into an el.

To a decaying tree, to it is he falling on his knees and face.

And he is worshiping, and praying to it,

and saying, `Rescue me, for my el are you!'" 

 

Isa.44:19,20  And he is not recalling to his heart,

and no knowledge is there, nor understanding to say,

"Half of it I burned up in the fire, and, indeed, I baked on its embers bread,

roasting flesh and eating. And the rest of it I am making into an abhorrence.

To a decaying tree am I falling on my knees and face!"

20 Grazing on ashes, a trifling heart turns him aside.

And he is not rescuing his soul,

nor is he saying, "Is not a falsehood in my right hand?"

 

Isa.46:5-7  To whom will you liken Me, and make Me equal,

and compare Me, and we shall be alike? 

6 Squanderers of gold from a purse, and silver,

with reed scales will they weigh.

They will hire a refiner and he will make of it an el.

And they will fall on their knees and face. Indeed, they will worship!

7 And they will bear it on a shoulder, they shall be burdened with it.

And they will leave it on its bottom, then it is standing.

From its place it is not being removed.

Indeed, he is crying to it, yet it is not answering.

From his distress it will not save him.

 

To His chosen people, Israel, God gave specific instruction regarding this matter - only to them and not to the other nations.

 

Jer.10:14  Brutish is every man by knowledge,

Put to shame is every refiner by a graven image,

For false [is] his molten image. And there is no breath in them.

15 Vanity [are] they, work of erring ones,

In the time of their inspection they perish.

16 Not like these [is] the Portion of Jacob, For framer of all things [is] He,

And Israel [is] the rod of His inheritance, Yahweh of Hosts [is] His name.

 

Ex.20:4,5  You shall not make for yourself a carving nor any representation of that in the heavens above or that on the earth beneath,

or that in the waters beneath the earth. 

5 You shall not bow yourself down to them, nor be made to serve them,

for I, Yahweh your Elohim, am a jealous El,…

 

Ex.20:23  You shall not make anything beside Me:

no elohim of silver nor elohim of gold shall you make for yourselves.

 

Deut.4:15-19 You must be very much on guard against your soulish desires

(since you saw no physical representation at all

on the day Yahweh spoke to you at Horeb from the midst of the fire)

16 lest you should bring ruin on yourselves

and make for yourselves a carving,

a physical representation of any figure, a model of male or female,

17 a model of any beast which is on the earth,

a model of any winged bird which flies in the heavens,

18 a model of any animal moving on the ground,

a model of any fish which is in the waters below the earth.

19 Guard yourselves lest you should lift up your eyes toward the heavens,

and you see the sun and the moon and the stars,

all the host of the heavens,

and be induced to bow yourself down to them and serve them,

which Yahweh your Elohim has apportioned to all other peoples

beneath the entire heavens.

 

God rescued His people from the common lot of humanity by revealing Himself to them. The other nations were not privy to such revelation and continue to be under God's indignation. Not being empowered by God, however, they soon reverted to their 'instinctive' bent and became involved in idolatry.

 

Ps.106:19,20   They made a calf at Horeb, 

And they bowed down to a molten image.

20 They changed His glory into the model of a bull calf that feeds on herbage.

 

Act.7:41-43  "And they make a calf in those days,

and they led up the sacrifice to the idol,

and made merry with the works of their hands.

42 Now God turns and gives them up

to be offering divine service to the host of heaven,

according as it is written in the scroll of the prophets:

Do you not offer Me slain victims and sacrifices

forty years in the wilderness, house of Israel?

43 And you took up the tabernacle of Moloch

and the constellation of your god Raiphan,

the models which you make, to worship them.

`And I shall be exiling you beyond' Babylon.

 

Each time the people of Israel turned to idolatry, however, God put them through severe hardships, even to exiles, to drive home the lesson. This was not the case with the other nations - God left them to wallow in their idolatry all that time.

 

Isa.44:18  They do not know, nor are they understanding,

for He plasters their eyes, from seeing, and their hearts, from intelligence.

 

When the evangel of the grace of God was given through Paul, however, God revealed Himself to the chosen individuals out of the nations. Only then were they removed from the jurisdiction of darkness, and the dominion of ignorance, into the kingdom of the Son of His love, where God is revealed for Who He is.

 

1Cor.12:2  You are aware that when you were of the nations,

you were led away to the voiceless idols, as ever you were led.

 

1Cor.10:19,20    What, then, am I averring?

That an idol sacrifice is anything? Or that an idol is anything?

20 But that that which the nations are sacrificing,

they are sacrificing to demons and not to God.

Now I do not want you to become participants with the demons

 

1Thes.1:9    for they are reporting concerning us,

what kind of an entrance we have had to you, and

how you turn back to God from idols,

to be slaving for the living and true God,

 

1Cor.8:4-6   We are aware that an idol is nothing in the world,

and that there is no other God except One. 

5 For even if so be that there are those being termed gods,

whether in heaven or on earth,

even as there are many gods and many lords, 

6 nevertheless for us

there is one God, the Father, out of Whom all is, and we for Him,

and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through Whom all is, and we through Him.

 

 

01:24    Wherefore God gives them over, in the lusts of their hearts,

to the uncleanness of dishonoring their bodies among themselves,

 

'..the lusts of their hearts..'

God's indignation is being revealed in that He makes it so that they give in to the inclinations of their heart which, Scripture declares, is desperately wicked. He gives them over to be living in sensuality and for sensuality. They seek to gratify the lusts of their flesh, becoming sensual rather than spiritual, becoming soulish in their desires. They lose their sense of propriety and self-respect, and flaunt their bodies to titillate and tantalise others. Such fleshly behaviour is glamourised on television and in cinema under the excuse of realism, in fashion on the catwalk and in magazines for 'sex appeal', and in paraded raunchy lifestyles of the rich and famous.

 

Jer.17:9  Crooked [is] the heart above all things,

And it [is] incurable--who does know it?

 

Mt.15:19,20   For out of the heart are coming wicked reasonings,

murders, adulteries, prostitutions, thefts, false testimonies, calumnies. 

20 These are those which are contaminating a man….

 

Rom.8:5   For those who are in accord with flesh

are disposed to that which is of the flesh,…

 

Rom.8:7,8   because the disposition of the flesh is enmity to God,

for it is not subject to the law of God, for neither is it able. 

8 Now those who are in flesh are not able to please God.

 

This tantalising allurement to pleasure and indulgence in sex is a spur to aberrant behaviour patterns in society and, arguably, provides the biggest incentive to human endeavour. There is big business in the provision of such 'entertainment' that appeal to the 'primal instincts' of man. Illicit and casual sexual relationships are portrayed as 'natural' and irresistible. They are even made to look cute and 'so fun'.

 

It has been so set by God, that those who cater to their soulish desires have their minds blocked from apprehending the things of the spirit. Such people cannot have a grasp on spiritual values, looking on these as illogical, unfair, and stupid.

 

1Cor.2:14  Now the soulish man

is not receiving those things which are of the spirit of God,

for they are stupidity to him,

and he is not able to know them, seeing that they are spiritually examined.

 

Yet, these spiritually degenerate and disqualified people are esteemed by others of like mind - people who, instead of worshipping the Creator God in truth, prefer to pay homage to false gods - beings and things created by God or which they themselves create to accord with their own desires and imaginations.

 

Scripture, however, speaks to believers in no uncertain terms. Death is still with us and we are prone to sin. When death is removed from our make-up, when we are made immortal, we will not sin. But, we are not to wait for that time to turn away from these soulish desires. These have to be dealt with now, immediately.

 

Rom.6:12   Let not Sin, then, be reigning in your mortal body,

for you to be obeying its lusts.

 

Eph.4:22-24    to put off from you, as regards your former behavior,

the old humanity which is corrupted in accord with its seductive desires,

23 yet to be rejuvenated in the spirit of your mind,

24 and to put on the new humanity which, in accord with God,

is being created in righteousness and benignity of the truth.

 

Eph.2:1-3     And you, being dead to your offenses and sins,

2 in which once you walked, in accord with the eon of this world,

in accord with the chief of the jurisdiction of the air,

the spirit now operating in the sons of stubbornness

3 (among whom we also all behaved ourselves once in the lusts of our flesh,

doing the will of the flesh and of the comprehension,

and were, in our nature, children of indignation, even as the rest),

 

Col.3:5-7  Deaden, then, your members that are on the earth:

prostitution, uncleanness, passion, evil desire and greed, which is idolatry,

6 because of which

the indignation of God is coming on the sons of stubbornness-- 

7 among whom you also once walked, when you lived in these things.

 

Rom.13:14   put on the Lord Jesus Christ,

and be making no provision for the lusts of the flesh.

 

Gal.5:16,17    Now I am saying, Walk in spirit, and

you should under no circumstances be consummating the lust of the flesh.

17 For the flesh is lusting against the spirit,

yet the spirit against the flesh.

Now these are opposing one another,

lest you should be doing whatever you may want.

 

Gal.5:24    Now those of Christ Jesus

crucify the flesh together with its passions, and lusts.

 

Tit.2:12   disowning irreverence and worldly desires, we should be living sanely and justly and devoutly in the current eon,

 

1Jn.2:16,17    Be not loving the world, neither that which is in the world.

If ever anyone is loving the world, the love of the Father is not in him,

16 for everything that is in the world, the desire of the flesh,

and the desire of the eyes, and the ostentation of living,

is not of the Father, but is of the world.

17 And the world is passing by, and its desire,

yet he who is doing the will of God is remaining for the eon.

 

 

01:25    those who alter the truth of God into the lie,

and are venerated, and offer divine service to the creature

rather than the Creator, Who is blessed for the eons! Amen!

 

'…the truth of God…'

The truth of God can only be known through revelation, whether it concerns the truth about God, about Who and What He is, or the truth that God about what He is accomplishing, about His operations.

 

False gods

The truth about God, concerning His holiness and goodness and supremacy, is supplanted by the myths and legends of false gods in idol-worship. These have arisen either from illicit disclosures by disobedient messengers, or as products of man's unbridled imaginations, where mere creatures are revered as gods, albeit still with human instincts and desires and concupiscence.

 

1Pet.3:19,20   …being gone to the spirits in jail also, 

20 He heralds to those once stubborn,

when the patience of God awaited in the days of Noah

while the ark was being constructed,

 

Jude 6    Besides, messengers who keep not their own sovereignty,

but leave their own habitation,

He has kept in imperceptible bonds under gloom

for the judging of the great day.

 

2Pet.2:4   For if God spares not sinning messengers,

but thrusting them into the gloomy caverns of Tartarus,

gives them up to be kept for chastening judging;

 

To us, some of these heathen representations seem somewhat weird and fearsome, but these may have a semblance of what actually exists. In the book of Ezekiel, we are given insights into some of the forms of celestial beings, creatures of God, and these are quite different from that of humanity. As an example,

 

Ezek.1:5-14  And out of its midst [is] a likeness of four living creatures,

and this [is] their appearance; a likeness of man [is] to them, 

6 and four faces [are] to each, and four wings [are] to each of them, 

7 and their feet [are] straight feet,

and the sole of their feet [is] as a sole of a calf's foot,

and they are sparkling as the color of bright brass; 

8 and hands of man under their wings--

on their four sides, and their faces and their wings--

[are] to them four;  9 joining one unto another [are] their wings,

they turn not round in their going, each straight forward they go. 

10 As to the likeness of their faces,

the face of a man, and the face of a lion, toward the right [are] to them four,

and the face of an ox on the left [are] to them four,

and the face of an eagle [are] to them four. 

11 And their faces and their wings are separate from above,

to each [are] two joining together, and two are covering their bodies.

12 And each straight forward they go,

whither the spirit is to go, they go, they turn not round in their going. 

13 As to the likeness of the living creatures,

their appearances [are] as coals of fire--burning as the appearance of lamps;

it is going up and down between the living creatures,

and brightness [is] to the fire, and out of the fire is going forth lightning. 

14 And the living creatures are running, and turning back,

as the appearance of the flash…..

 

It is probably from disobedient ones with forms such as these that most of the gods of the nations have been fashioned after.

 

From the time of Adam and until that of Noah, mankind had gone its own way, away from God and from the knowledge of Him.

 

Gen.6:5  And seeing is Yahweh Elohim

that much is the evil of humanity in the earth,

and every form of the devices of its heart is but evil all its days.

 

Gen.6:8  Yet Noah finds grace in the eyes of Yahweh Elohim.

 

Gen.6:9,10   Noah is a just man. Flawless became he in his generations. With the Elohim walks Noah. 

10 And begetting is Noah three sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.

 

It was just before the flood, 'when the patience of God awaited in the days of Noah while the ark was being constructed', that the disobedient messengers revealed themselves to some of humanity.

 

Of the eight who survived the flood, only Noah is said to have been just and flawless. It would seem that these others carried with them, into the 'new' world, the belief in the illicit revelations of the sinning messengers. From Ham came Nimrod, who made himself pre-eminent among his contemporaries and placed himself even 'before the Lord'. He became the focus of veneration and worship and of organised religion at Babel, the chief city he established in the land of Shinar. This is the common origin of all human religion, and it spread throughout the world in the dispersion after the fiasco at the tower that was being erected. The tenets of what was believed at Babel have even infiltrated and influenced 'Christianity'. The doctrine that God is composed of a trinity of persons can be traced to the religious system of Nimrod and Semiramis at Babel. 

 

The Myth of 'Free Will'

The truth that God is the Almighty, the all-sufficient One in absolute control of all that exists and of all that happens, is supplanted by the doctrine that man has a free will that empowers him to even obstruct and frustrate God's operations if he so decides. God can only save him if he decides to be saved. If he determines not to be saved, then even God can do nothing about saving him. It is even said that, to protect His integrity, God must respect even his wrong decision as he exercises his inalienable and God-given right. It is his decision that determines God's response. This is also a basic tenet of all religion.

 

And 'Christian' orthodoxy has had no problem incorporating this into its theology. For example, it teaches that if one decides to accept Christ as Saviour, one is saved. If one decides to reject the offer of salvation, one will surely 'suffer an eternity in hell'. This is taught in the face of Scripture which says:

 

Eph.1:11 ..the One Who is operating all in accord with the counsel of His will,

 

Isa.14:27   For Yahweh of hosts has counseled, and who will annul it?

And His hand is outstretched, and who will reverse it?

 

Job 42:2    I know that You can do all things, 

And no plan of Yours can be thwarted.

 

Isa.46:10  Telling from the beginning, the hereafter,

and from aforetime, what has not yet been done.

Saying, `All My counsel shall be confirmed, and all My desire will I do.'

 

Rom.11:34-36  For, who knew the mind of the Lord?

or, who became His adviser? 

35 or, who gives to Him first, and it will be repaid him? 

36 seeing that out of Him and through Him and for Him is all:

to Him be the glory for the eons! Amen!

 

There is this fallacious idea based on Matt.22:14, taken out of context, which says that 'many are called, but few are chosen'. This only applies to the kingdom evangel directed to the Circumcision. The evangel that is relevant to us of the nations, the Uncircumcision, on the other hand, declares that only the chosen are called, so that all those being called, without exception, have already been chosen to be believers. And when God has thus counseled, who in all of creation is able to thwart it? What personal choice? Where is the 'free will' decision?

 

Rom.8:28-30  … who are called according to the purpose 

29 that, whom He foreknew, He designates beforehand, also,

to be conformed to the image of His Son,

for Him to be Firstborn among many brethren. 

30 Now whom He designates beforehand, these He calls also,

and whom He calls, these He justifies also;

now whom He justifies, these He glorifies also.

 

The One Mediator

In all religions, followers have access to their god, or gods, through the mediation of a priest system with its stipulated rites and rituals. These priests act for their god to the followers, and also act for the devotees to their god, acting as mediators.

 

Roman Catholics as well as most Christians look on their priests and ministers in the same light. And this, in the light of Scripture which declares that:

 

1Tim.2:5-7  For there is one God, and one Mediator of God and mankind,

a Man, Christ Jesus, 

6 Who is giving Himself a correspondent Ransom for all

(the testimony in its own eras), 

7 for which I was appointed a herald and an apostle

(I am telling the truth, I am not lying),

a teacher of the nations in knowledge and truth.

 

Who could represent God, except Christ, designated by the invisible God Himself to be His Image. Who could act for creation, except the Christ, the Logos, through Whom all has come into being! Who in all of creation is qualified to have given himself up as a correspondent ransom for all, but Christ, the Saviour. Yet, Roman Catholicism has had the audacity to proclaim Mary as the co-Mediatrix. Cults see their leaders in this position. Orthodoxy does not see that ministers are given as guides, and not as usurpers of Christ's exclusive office.

 

The gift of life

Scripture teaches that, unless God brings them to life again in resurrection, death would be the end of the existence of those who die. This declaration, however, is dismissed by the teaching that each man has an 'immortal' soul that continues to exist even after the person dies. Death is said to be a change from one type of life to another. Supposedly, the souls of 'good' people, when they die, go to an eternity of bliss in heaven, while the souls of 'evil' people go to an everlasting punishment in hell. This is another basic tenet of all religion.

 

'Christianity' has been using this teaching as an insidious ploy towards the conversion of people to its fold. These unfortunates are being converted by error into more error.

 

'Christian' Theology

Such erroneous doctrines have become part of 'Christian' theology and constitute a watershed which separates the 'Christian' from the 'heretic'. Can we not realise that doctrines which accord with those of other religions (whose adherents are all sons of stubbornness, and under the influence and control of Satan) should be immediately suspect and rejected forthwith? They all walk:

 

Eph.2:2  in accord with the eon of this world,

in accord with the chief of the jurisdiction of the air,

the spirit now operating in the sons of stubbornness

 

2Cor.4:3,4  Now, if our evangel is covered, also,

it is covered in those who are perishing, 

4 in whom the god of this eon blinds the apprehensions of the unbelieving

so that the illumination of the evangel of the glory of Christ,

Who is the Image of the invisible God, does not irradiate them.

 

1Jn.5:19    We are aware that we are of God,

and the whole world is lying in the wicked one.

 

Yet, the champions of these extra-scriptural doctrines, gleaned and adapted from pagan sources, are revered as stalwarts of the faith, men of God, of unrivalled spiritual pedigree and unquestionable integrity. What they say is taken as 'gospel truth', and the errors they teach become more entrenched.

 

Cannot we heed the forewarning of Scripture which declares that:

 

2Tim.4:3,4    …the era will be when they will not tolerate sound teaching,

but, their hearing being tickled,

they will heap up for themselves teachers in accord with their own desires, 

4 and, indeed, they will be turning their hearing away from the truth,

yet will be turned aside to myths.

 

 

01:26    Therefore God gives them over to dishonorable passions.

For their females, besides,

alter the natural use into that which is beside nature.

 

It is because men do not give Him His due as God, He 'abandons' them, as a display of His indignation, to degrading desires - wantonness and homosexuality and mating with animals. Men are sentenced to such behaviour. God gives them over to such dishonourable passions. The disposition of the flesh becomes overpowering and they become driven by shameful desires which give rise to aberrant sexual behaviour. 'Their females' (here, Scripture does not even call them 'women') have become drawn to the curse of lesbianism and even to copulation with animals. And there is a rising demand for pornography detailing these 'contrary to nature' actions.

 

Lev.20:14   

As for a man who takes a woman and her mother, this is lewdness.

With fire shall they burn him and them

so that no such lewdness may come up in your midst.

 

Lev.18:23b 

And a woman shall not stand before a beast to copulate with it.

This is decadence.

 

Lev.20:16  As for a woman who approaches to any beast to copulate with it,

you will kill the woman and the beast. They shall be put to death, yea death;

their bloodguilt will be on them.

 

 

01:27    Likewise also the males, besides,

leaving the natural use of the female,

were inflamed in their craving for one another,

males with males effecting indecency,

and getting back in themselves

the retribution of their deception which must be.

 

And today, homosexuality, instead of receiving condemnation, is looked on as legitimate 'alternative behaviour'. It has become common, acceptable, even fashionable, and paraded unashamedly as a right of preference for the individual. Far from being ashamed of their lifestyle, homosexuals openly display their preference in marches, demonstrations, and legal actions. And they receive full consideration so that it has become a crime to obstruct or discriminate against their 'rights as individuals'! Cross-dressing becomes 'innocent fun' and light-hearted entertainment. Same-sex 'marriages' are openly solemnised.

 

This flaw in character, rather than being looked on as something wrong, is being treated as an unfortunate disease, the victims deserving understanding and compassion. Under this subterfuge, professing homosexuals are even ordained into the Christian ministry.

 

Lev.18:22   With a male you shall not lie as if going to bed with a woman.

This is an abhorrence.

 

Lev.20:13 

As for a man who lies with a male as if going to bed with a woman,

they do an abhorrence. The two of them shall be put to death, yea death;

their bloodguilt will be on them.

 

Heb.13:4  May matrimony be honorable in all, and the bed undefiled,

for paramours and adulterers will God be judging.

 

Lev.18:23a 

You shall not give your emission to any beast to be unclean with it…

 

Lev.20:15  As for a man who gives his emission to a beast,

he shall be put to death, yea death, and the beast shall you kill.

 

 

01:28   And according as they do not test God, to have Him in recognition,

God gives them over to a disqualified mind,

to do that which is not befitting,

 

The basis and beginning of a true relationship with God is

the recognition and acknowledgement that God IS GOD!

 

When THIS is properly in focus, we possess a yardstick to verify truth. For, then, we are enabled, given a mindset, to believe what our GOD declares through the scriptures for us to believe! Scriptural faith is NOT just believing whatever we would like to believe; it is NOT just believing that there is a God. Faith is believing what God declares for our belief. It assumes that what God declares to us is true!

 

Rom.10:17  Consequently, faith is out of tidings,

yet the tidings through a declaration of Christ.

 

Heb.11:1    Now faith is an assumption of what is being expected,

a conviction concerning matters which are not being observed;

 

Heb.11:6  Now apart from faith it is impossible to be well pleasing,

for he who is coming to God must believe that He is [God],

and is becoming a Rewarder of those who are seeking Him out.

 

Rom.4:20-22    yet the promise of God was not doubted in unbelief,

but he was invigorated by faith, giving glory to God, 

21 being fully assured also,

that, what He has promised, He is able to do also. 

22 Wherefore, also, it is reckoned to him for righteousness.

 

Without such a focus we have no standard to gauge our behaviour, we lose our self-respect and become involved with desires and resultant activities that are thoroughly degrading.

 

Though a number of paedophiles are being exposed, the figures indicate only the tip of the iceberg. Distorted appetites are whetted through cinema and on the internet by explicit scenes of sex, promiscuity, and sexual violence. Nudity, rape, brutality, masochism, sadism are being subtly introduced into the living room. Pornography is rampant, even among children at school. Everything is experimented on in the name of sexual fulfillment and the thrill of the moment.

 

The works of the flesh are evident all around us. The situation is getting 'progressively' worse and the family environment is eroded, becoming more exposed to the debilitating and spiritually dangerous mindset of the world.

 

Gal.5:19-21    Now apparent are the works of the flesh,

which are adultery, prostitution, uncleanness, wantonness, 

20 idolatry, enchantment, enmities, strife, jealousies, furies, factions,

dissensions, sects,  21 envies, murders, drunkennesses, revelries,

and the like of these,

which, I am predicting to you, according as I predicted also,

that those committing such things

shall not be enjoying the allotment of the kingdom of God.

 

Eph.4:17-19  This, then, I am saying and attesting in the Lord:

By no means are you still to be walking

according as those of the nations also are walking,

in the vanity of their mind, 18 their comprehension being darkened,

being estranged from the life of God

because of the ignorance that is in them,

because of the callousness of their hearts, 

19 who, being past feeling, in greed give themselves up with wantonness

to all uncleanness as a vocation.

 

Men want to appear righteous and holy. There are those with some charisma who crave power and authority over others, who crave to be leaders with dedicated followers, and who claim an appointment by God in matters of spirit. And there are others gullible enough to 'recognise' the supposed calling of these 'leaders' and to aid and abet them in their aspirations.

 

2Pet.2:1-3  Yet there came to be false prophets also among the people,

as among you also there will be false teachers

who will be smuggling in destructive sects,

even disowning the Owner Who buys them,

bringing on themselves swift destruction. 

2 And many will be following out their wantonness,

because of whom the glory of the truth will be calumniated, 

3 and in greed, with suave words, they will traffic in you,

whose judgment of old is not idling, and their destruction is not nodding.

 

2Pet.2:12-15    Now these, as irrational animals,

born naturally for capture and corruption,

calumniating that in which they are ignorant in their corruption,

also shall be corrupted, 13 being requited with the wages of injustice.

Deeming gratification by day a luxury, they are spots and flaws,

luxuriating in their love feasts, carousing together with you,  

14 having the distended eyes of an adulteress, and that do not stop from sin,

luring unstable souls, having a heart exercised by greed, children of a curse. 

15 Leaving the straight path, they were led astray,

following out the path of Balaam of Beor, who loves the wages of injustice,

 

 

01:29    filled with all injustice, wickedness, evil, greed,

distended with envy, murder, strife, guile, depravity, whisperers,

01:30    vilifiers, detesters of God, outragers, proud,

ostentatious, inventors of evil things, stubborn to parents,

01:31    unintelligent, perfidious, without natural affection, implacable,

unmerciful:

 

Profit and power lie behind the cultivation and exploitation of man's inherent weaknesses. Greed and envy drive men to take unfair advantage of their fellowmen through cheating and stealing and murder. Arrogant, they demand their rights but have no respect for that of others. As the days progress, all the traits listed in the passage become more evident, and we realise that we live in a godless world.

 

2Tim.3:2-5    for men will be selfish, fond of money,

ostentatious, proud, calumniators, stubborn to parents, ungrateful, malign,

3 without natural affection, implacable,

adversaries, uncontrollable, fierce, averse to the good,

4 traitors, rash, conceited,

fond of their own gratification rather than fond of God;

5 having a form of devoutness, yet denying its power.

 

 

01:32    those who, recognizing the just statute of God,

that those committing such things are deserving of death,

not only are doing them,

but are endorsing, also, those who are committing them.

 

And, because they do not 'check out' on God in order to worship Him in truth, God does not allow them to develop proper spiritual values so that they think nothing of doing what is morally and ethically wrong. We see the results of this attitude in degenerative traits and practices all around us. But, not only do they practise these degrading things themselves, they also approve such behaviour among others of like mind.

 

John.4:24  God is spirit,

and those who are worshiping Him must be worshiping in spirit and truth.

 

1Cor.2:14    Now the soulish man

is not receiving those things which are of the spirit of God,

for they are stupidity to him, and he is not able to know them,

seeing that they are spiritually examined.

 

Ps.10:3-5    For the wicked one boasts over the lusting of his soul, 

And the greedy one scorns, Yea, he spurns Yahweh:

4 In his haughty anger the wicked one is not inquiring at all. 

There is no Elohim in all his schemes;

5 His ways are profane in every season.

 

Prov.2:13-15  those who forsake the paths of uprightness 

To walk in the ways of darkness,

14 Who rejoice in doing evil, Who exult in the duplicity of evil,

15 Whose paths are perverse, And who are devious in their routes.

 



Back to:
Introduction to Romans
Paul, Apostle of the Nations
Chapter 1, Verse 1

Chapter 1, Verses 2-6

Chapter 1, Verses 7-17

 

Proceed to:

Chapter 2, Verses 1-10

Oct 2005

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