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The distinction between being a ‘member of the Body of Christ’ and being a ‘Christian’

 

 

A religion may be defined as the belief in, and worship of (through some system of rites and rituals), some powerful supernatural being(s) worthy of allegiance.

 

Christianity (with 2 billion adherents) is accounted as one of the four main religions of the world, the others being Buddhism (360 million), Hinduism (900 million), and Islamism (1.3 billion). Thus, at present, it still has the largest number of adherents throughout the world. Yet there are many millions of people who worship their god, or gods, who do not come under these umbrellas. Atheism is also a religion, but here, the knowledgeable ego is the ‘god’ that is worshipped as supreme.

 

Not one of these religions has a standard in doctrine and practice acceptable to all of its adherents; each is made up of different sects and sub-sects with variations in operation. Christianity is no exception.

 

The ‘Christian’ Umbrella

 

The Christian religion, ‘Christianity’, professedly has its base in its Scripture comprising of Old and New ‘Testaments’. But, using God’s revelations in Scripture as a smorgasbord for a buffet selection of doctrine and practice, it comes up with a variety of operating systems, around each of which some denomination finds its own peculiar standard. It is a confusing, chaotic situation in which the divinely revealed truth becomes lost.

 

For itself, Scripture declares:

 

2Tim.3:16,17  All scripture is inspired by God,

and is beneficial for teaching, for exposure, for correction, for discipline in righteousness,

that the man of God may be equipped, fitted out for every good act."

 

But Scripture also insists that it is to be handled with precision and respect, and studied with dedication. We should note who speaks the verse or passage, to whom it is addressed, and the contexts (both immediate and overall) in which it appears. What is directed to one particular group of people should not be indiscriminately applied to another. This is an imperative, especially in the study of Paul’s letters, for it is in this area that most distinctions to properly understanding revelation occur. The accurate renderings of words and passages, even to the usage of the correct prepositions, have a major role to play in our grasp of revelation.

 

2Tim.2:15  Endeavor to present yourself to God qualified,

an unashamed worker, correctly cutting the word of truth.

 

Scripture actually directs us to endeavour to correctly cut the word of truth. This strongly implies that it is easy to wrongly cut it. Christianity has opted for the less difficult path – and then toils and labours, often through devious methods, to rationalize its erroneous positions.

 

Scripture, at the same time, instructs that a pattern of sound words be held on to, so that the meaning and intent of any passage does not become distorted.

 

2Tim.1:13   Have a pattern of sound words, which you hear from me,

in faith and love which are in Christ Jesus."

 

For example, Jesus is the ‘Son of God’ and this is scriptural; but Christianity has chosen to make Him ‘God, the Son’, a term and concept never found in Scripture. This false position naturally gives rise to the preposterous doctrine that Mary, a human being, is the ‘Mother of God’! Truly, if we ignore the clear directions of Scripture, error results – and error begets further error.

 

The Two Evangels

 

In the book of Galatians there is a distinction made between two evangels  

- one of (belonging to) those of the Circumcision through Peter, and

- the other of (belonging to) those of the Uncircumcision through Paul.

 

Gal.2:7-9  ... I have been entrusted with the evangel of the Uncircumcision, (tęs akrobustias)

according as Peter of the Circumcision (tęs peritomes)

(for He Who operates in Peter for the apostleship of the Circumcision

operates in me also for the nations),

and, knowing the grace which is being given to me, James and Cephas and John,

who are supposed to be pillars, give to me and Barnabas the right hand of fellowship,

that we, indeed, are to be for the nations, yet they for the Circumcision-

 

Under the evangel of the Circumcision, faith together with works, are necessary for justification – one without the other is not acceptable.

 

Jas.2:14  What is the benefit, my brethren,

if anyone should be saying he has faith, yet may have no works?

That faith can not save him.

 

Jas.2:22-24  You are observing that faith worked together with his works,

and by works was faith perfected....

You see that by works a man is being justified, and not by faith only.

 

Under that of the Uncircumcision, however, justification is given through faith apart from works, and this faith is a gift from God, His approach present, and not self-generated.

 

Rom.3:28  For we are reckoning a man to be justified by faith apart from works of law.

 

Eph.2:8-10  For in grace, through faith, are you saved, and this is not out of you;

it is God's approach present, not of works, lest anyone should be boasting.

For His achievement are we, being created in Christ Jesus

for good works, which God makes ready beforehand, that we should be walking in them.

 

Gal.2:16  …a man is not being justified by works of law,

except alone through the faith of Christ Jesus, [dia pisteös Christou Ięsou]

we also believe in Christ Jesus [eis Christon Ięsoun]

that we may be justified by the faith of Christ [ek pisteös Christou]

and not by works of law, seeing that by works of law shall no flesh at all be justified.

 

Phil.3:9  and may be found in Him, not having my righteousness, which is of law,

but that which is through the faith of Christ, the righteousness which is from God for faith:

 

The Galatians (who had believed the evangel of the Uncircumcision brought to them by Paul) were censured for not keeping their evangel distinct and separate from the evangel of the Circumcision that was being introduced by others (who deserved to be anathematized). The mixture of the two results in a distortion of the evangel of Christ and is no evangel at all – for God did not send such a mixed message to anyone!

 

Gal.1:6-9  ...you are transferred from that which calls you in the grace of Christ,

to a different evangel, 7 which is not another, [not another message from God to them]

except it be that some who are disturbing you want also to distort the evangel of Christ."

8 But if ever we also, or a messenger out of heaven,

should be bringing an evangel to you beside that which we bring to you, let him be anathema!"

9 As we have declared before and at present I am saying again,

if anyone is bringing you an evangel beside that which you accepted, let him be anathema!"

 

Had the message been the same one for both the Circumcision and the Uncircumcision, as Christianity insists, the Galatians cannot be accounted as having transferred from one evangel to the other. It would have made no difference, and the anathema would be unjustified.

 

Paul, The Apostle Of The Nations

 

Saul was called out in spectacular fashion and reserved for a special ministry in God’s purpose.

 

Act.9:15  Yet the Lord said to him "Go, for he is a choice instrument of Mine,

to bear My name before both the nations and kings, besides the sons of Israel,

 

Act.22:21  And He said to me, 'Go! For I shall be delegating you afar to the nations.'

 

Act.26:15-18  Now I say, 'Who art Thou, Lord?'

Now the Lord said, 'I am Jesus, Whom you are persecuting."

16 But rise and stand on your feet, for I was seen by you for this,

to fix upon you before for a deputy and a witness

both of what you have perceived and that in which I will be seen by you,

17 extricating you from the people and from the nations, to whom I am commissioning you,

18 to open their eyes, to turn them about from darkness to light

and from the authority of Satan to God,

for them to get a pardon of sins

and an allotment among those who have been hallowed by faith that is in Me.

 

When he began preaching Jesus Christ in Damascus, we find him working entirely among ‘the sons of Israel’ under the ministry of the Circumcision.

 

Act.9:19,20  Now he came to be with the disciples in Damascus some days.

20 And immediately, in the synagogues, he heralded Jesus, that He is the Son of God.

 

Christians

 

When working with Barnabas in Jerusalem, he ministered among ‘the sons of Israel’, until persecution forced him to Tarsus, his hometown. Later on, Barnabas brought him to Antioch where he ministered among the believers there for a whole year. It is here, for the first time, that these disciples from among the ‘sons of Israel’ were termed ‘Christians’!

 

Act.11:25,26  Now he [Barnabas] came away to Tarsus to hunt Saul,

26 and finding him, he led him to Antioch.

Now it came that they are gathered a whole year, also, in the ecclesia,

and teach a considerable throng. Besides, in Antioch first, the disciples are styled "Christians."

 

Sometime later, Saul and Barnabas were delegated by these Christians to send famine relief to their fellow-believers in Jerusalem, a responsibility they successfully accomplished.

 

Act.11:27-30  Now in these days prophets came down from Jerusalem to Antioch.

28 Now one of them, named Agabus, rising, signifies through the spirit,

the great famine which is about to be on the whole inhabited earth, ....

29 Now according as any of the disciples thrived,

each of them designate something to send to the brethren dwelling in Judea, for dispensing;

30 which they do also, dispatching to the elders through the hand of Barnabas and Saul.

 

Act.12:25  Now Barnabas and Saul return out of Jerusalem, completing the dispensing,...

 

Saul and Barnabas returned and resumed their ministry among the Christians in Antioch. But, at a particular assembly, it was revealed through holy spirit, that the two were to be severed from that ministry for an entirely separate operation God had reserved them for.

 

Act.13:1-3  Now there were in Antioch, to accord with the ecclesia which is there,

prophets and teachers, both Barnabas and Simeon, ...and Saul.

2 Now, at their ministering to the Lord and fasting, the holy spirit said,

"Sever, by all means, to Me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them."

3 Then, fasting and praying and placing their hands on them, they dismiss them.

 

From around this time and on, Saul is identified in Scripture as Paul; never again as Saul.

 

Act.13:9  Now Saul, who is also Paul, being filled with holy spirit,....

 

It is only from that severance that Paul begins to carry out his commission to work among the nations, ministering to those of them who were being called under the evangel which he received directly from Jesus Christ.

 

Gal.1:11,12 For I am making known to you, brethren,

as to the evangel which is being brought by me, that it is not in accord with man."

12 For neither did I accept it from a man, nor was I taught it,

but it came through a revelation of Jesus Christ.

 

Act.26:17,18  extricating you from the people

and from the nations, to whom I am commissioning you,

18 to open their eyes, to turn them about from darkness to light

and from the authority of Satan to God,

for them to get a pardon of sins

and an allotment among those who have been hallowed by faith that is in Me.

 

Paul never refers to the believers of the evangel he was bringing as ‘Christians’! That term is used, in Scripture (three times only), exclusively for Jews who believe in Jesus as their promised Messiah.

 

Act.26:28 Yet Agrippa to Paul: "Briefly are you persuading me, to make me a Christian!"

[King Agrippa, a Jew, accuses Paul of attempting to make him a believer in Jesus as the Messiah through His resurrection from among the dead]

 

1Pet.4:15,16 For let not any of you be suffering

as a murderer, or a thief, or an evildoer, or as an interferer in other's affairs;"

16 yet if as a Christian, let him not be ashamed, yet let him be glorifying God in this name,

 

Members of the Body of Christ

 

On the other hand, Paul refers to the believers in the evangel of the Uncircumcision as members of ‘the body of Christ’.

 

1Cor.12:27 Now you are the body of Christ, and members of a part,

 

Eph.1:22.23 and subjects all under His feet,

and gives Him, as Head over all, to the ecclesia which is His body,

the complement of the One completing the all in all."

 

Eph.4:3-6  endeavoring to keep the unity of the spirit with the tie of peace:

4 one body and one spirit, according as you were called also with one expectation of your calling;"

5 one Lord, one faith, one baptism,

6 one God and Father of all, Who is over all and through all and in all.

 

Eph.4:12 toward the adjusting of the saints for the work of dispensing,

for the upbuilding of the body of Christ,

 

Eph.5:23 ...Christ is Head of the ecclesia, and He is the Saviour of the body."

 

Col.1:24 I am now rejoicing in my sufferings for you, and am filling up in my flesh, in His stead,

the deficiencies of the afflictions of Christ, for His body, which is the ecclesia"

 

Col.3:15 And let the peace of Christ be arbitrating in your hearts,

for which you were called also in one body; and become thankful."

 

Correctly cutting the word of truth, it should be clear that we, believers in the evangel of the Uncircumcision, should identify ourselves as ‘members of the body of Christ’ rather than as Christians.

 

 

 

 

 

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