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 SPIRIT, ACCORDING TO SCRIPTURE
Section Three


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SPIRIT, ACCORDING TO SCRIPTURE

Section 3 - The Power in God's Operations ( I )
 

iii) The Divine Power as manifested in His invisible, intangible operations, part 1

We have, in our earlier section, considered the case of the birth of Christ. There we established that God is the Father of Jesus and that the holy spirit involved in the pregnancy of Mary is not another being, or person, or mode (to quote the preferences of theology) that is different from the Father. With this in mind, when we look at this event of the Word becoming flesh a little closer, we will notice that this holy spirit is the agency through which God, the Father, caused Jesus to be generated in Mary.

Mt.1:18  Now Jesus Christ's birth was thus: At the espousal of His mother, Mary, to Joseph, 
ere their coming together, she was found pregnant by holy spirit.

Lk.1:35  And answering, the messenger said to her, 
"Holy spirit shall be coming on you, and 
the power of the Most High shall be overshadowing you; 
wherefore also the holy One Who is being generated shall be called the Son of God.” 

Jn.1:14  And the Word became flesh and tabernacles among us, and we gaze at His glory, 
a glory as of an only-begotten from the Father, full of grace and truth. 

Heb.1:5  For to whom of the messengers said He at any time, 
"My Son art Thou!  I, today, have begotten Thee"? 
And again,  "I shall be to Him for a Father  And He shall be to Me for a Son"? 


Before Christ’s ministry

Holy spirit was dispensed in the period before the advent of Jesus Christ. But, it will be noticed, this giving to each recipient was for a certain period only, on a temporary basis, to accomplish some particular objective of God’s plan. It could be recalled to God when the objective was attained. It did not seal the recipients. Neither did it make them sons of God. Nor did it protect them from God’s indignation. It will also be noticed that, even at that time, there was no personal qualification required to deserve the gift. It was purely of God and for His purpose.

Balaam, for instance, was a false prophet, a mercenary who sought for opportunity to prophesy for personal gain. Yet, it is said, God spoke to him and, through His spirit, caused him to prophesy only good for Israel.

Deut.23:4,5  …when you came forth from Egypt and that they hired against you Balaam son of Beor, from Pethor, Aram-naharayim, to maledict you. But Yahweh your Elohim would not hearken to Balaam. And … turned the malediction into a blessing for you, 

Num.24:2  When Balaam lifted his eyes and saw Israel tabernacling by its tribes, 
then the spirit of Elohim came on him

2Pet.2:15  Leaving the straight path, they were led astray, 
following out the path of Balaam of Beor, who loves the wages of injustice, 

Gideon, one of the judges of Israel, was empowered to rally the people of Israel against their oppressors, the Midianites and the Amalekites.
Jud.6:34  and the Spirit of Yahweh has clothed Gideon, and he blows with a trumpet, …
Saul, Israel’s first king. When Israel desired to have a king just as the other nations around them had, He gave them Saul. After his anointing by Samuel, the spirit of Yahweh came upon him and he prophesied in the company of other official prophets.
1Sam.10:1-12  …and prospered over you has the Spirit of Yahweh, 
and you have prophesied with them, and have been turned to another man; 
and it has been, when these signs come to you--do for yourself as your hand finds, 
for Elohim [is] with you…… and they come in thither to the height, and lo, 
a band of prophets--to meet him, and prosper over him does the Spirit of Elohim, 
and he prophesies in their midst. And it comes to pass, 
all his acquaintance heretofore, see, and lo, with prophets he has prophesied,…
Later on, this spirit of Yahweh was removed and another spirit came upon him and exerted an evil, melancholy, influence on him. 
1Sam.16:14,15  And the Spirit of Yahweh turned aside from Saul, 
and a spirit of sadness from Yahweh terrified him;
and the servants of Saul say unto him, 
`Lo, we pray you, a spirit of sadness [from] Elohim is terrifying you; 
When, in his attempts to kill David, his messengers had been influenced to leave David alone by the spirit of Elohim. When Saul himself went to Naioth to capture him he, too, came under the influence of the spirit of Elohim and, once again, he prophesied.
1Sam.19:23,24  And he goes thither--unto Naioth in Ramah, and the Spirit of Elohim is upon him--him also; and he goes, going on, and he prophesies till his coming in to Naioth in Ramah,  and he strips off--he also--his garments, and prophesies--he also--before Samuel, 
and falls down naked all that day and all the night; 
therefore they say, `Is Saul also among the prophets?' 
David, king of Israel, was a man after God’s own heart (Act.13:22).
1Sam.16:13  And Samuel takes the horn of oil, and anoints him in the midst of his brethren, 
and prosper over David does the Spirit of Yahweh from that day and onwards; … 
This, as we know, did not prevent David from his evil and murderous intentions and actions in the case of Uriah and Bathesheba (2Sam.11). Neither did it clear him from the stain and stigma of the blood he had shed in wars and battles and which disqualified him from building the house of the Lord. 
1Chr.22:7,8; 28:3  `As for me, it has been with my heart to build a house to the name of Yahweh my Elohim, and the word of Yahweh [is] against me, saying, 
Blood in abundance you have shed, and great wars you have made: 
you do not build a house to My name, for much blood you have shed to the earth before Me. 


During Christ’s ministry

At His baptism by John the baptist, holy spirit, descending from heaven as if a dove, came upon Jesus and remained on Him and a voice from heaven announced God’s delight in His Son, the Beloved (Mt.3:16; Mk1:10,11; Lk.3:22; Jn.1:32,33). In John’s account, this was the sign, given to the baptist, to indicate Jesus’ commission to baptise in holy spirit.

Mt.3:16 Now, being baptised, Jesus straightway stepped up from the water, and lo! opened up to Him were the heavens, and He perceived the spirit of God descending as if a dove
and coming on Him. 

Mk.1:10,11  And straightway, stepping up out of the water, He perceived the heavens rent, 
and the spirit, as a dove, descending and remaining on Him. 
And a voice came out of the heavens, "Thou art My Son, the Beloved; in Thee I delight." 

Lk.3:22  and the holy spirit descends on Him, to bodily perception as if a dove, and a voice came out of heaven, saying, "Thou art My Son, the Beloved; in Thee I delight." 

Jn.1:32,33  And John testifies, saying that "I have gazed upon the spirit, 
descending as a dove out of heaven, and it remains on Him. And I was not aware of Him, 
but He Who sends me to be baptising in water, That One said to me, 
`On Whomever you may be perceiving the spirit descending and remaining on Him, 
This is He Who is baptising in holy spirit.' 

After His baptism, Jesus was led by the spirit into the wilderness where he fasted for forty days and forty nights while undergoing trial by the Adversary. It is usually taken for granted that Jesus only underwent three temptations by the Adversary. Scripture suggests, however, that He was tried all the time He was in the wilderness, and that the three recorded trials were only after the testing period of forty days and forty nights!
Mk.1:12,13  And straightway the spirit is ejecting Him into the wilderness. 
And He was in the wilderness forty days, undergoing trial by Satan, 
and was with the wild beasts. And messengers waited on Him. 

Lk.4:1,2  Now Jesus, full of holy spirit, returns from the Jordan, 
and was led in the spirit in the wilderness forty days, undergoing trial by the Adversary. And He did not eat of anything in those days, and subsequently, at their being concluded, He hungers. 

Christ is the Beloved, the Chosen One of God, and holy spirit is on Him.
Mt.12:18  Lo, My Boy Whom I prefer!  My Beloved, in Whom My soul delights! 
I shall be placing My spirit on Him, And He shall be reporting judging to the nations. 

Isa.42:1  Behold My Servant! I am upholding Him. My Chosen! Accepted by My soul! 
I bestow My spirit upon Him, and He shall bring forth judgement to the nations 

Lk.4:18,19  "The spirit of the Lord is on Me
On account of which He anoints Me to bring the evangel to the poor. 
He has commissioned Me to heal the crushed heart, To herald to captives a pardon, 
And to the blind the receiving of sight;  To dispatch the oppressed with a pardon, 
To herald an acceptable year of the Lord..." 

Isa.61:1,2  The spirit of My Lord Yahweh is on Me
because Yahweh anoints Me to bear tidings to the humble. 
He sends Me to bind up the broken hearted, to herald to captives, liberty, 
and, to the blind, the unclosing of the eyes, and, to the bound, to take the jubilee, 
to herald an acceptable year for Yahweh,… 

Holy spirit is also the agency in God’s work with His people. It is the factor that sets the chosen apart from the rest. During John’s ministry, many Israelites had professed repentance and had been baptised in water. (Christ’s disciples also baptised people -though He Himself did not participate in the ritual - see Jn.3:22 with 4:1,2.) But Christ shows that that was not enough. It had to be accompanied by a baptism in holy spirit. It was not enough just to observe the outward ritual. An accompanying internal, spiritual, cleansing was essential.
Mt.3:11  For I, indeed, am baptising you in water for repentance, yet 
He Who is coming after me is stronger than I, Whose sandals I am not competent to bear. 
He will be baptising you in holy spirit and fire, (also Mk.1:8)

Jn.3:5-8  Jesus answered, "Verily, verily, I am saying to you, 
If anyone should not be begotten of water and of spirit,
he can not be entering into the kingdom of God. 
That which is begotten by the flesh is flesh, 
and that which is begotten by the spirit is spirit. 
You should not be marvelling that I said to you, `You must be begotten anew.'
The blast is blowing where it wills, and the sound of it you are hearing, 
but you are not aware whence it is coming and where it is going. 
Thus is everyone who is begotten by the water and the spirit."

Jn.3:9,10  Nicodemus answered and said to Him, "How can these things be?" 
Jesus answered and said to him, 
"You are a teacher of Israel, and these things you do not know? 

Nicodemus, a teacher of the chosen nation should have known what Jesus was referring to. There were a number of prophecies relating to this event. And Christians of today should know these very predictions and refrain from applying Jesus words to a supposed ‘born-again’ experience of modern Christianity. 
Isa.66:8  Who has heard a thing as this? And who has seen things as these? 
Will the land travail in one day? Should a nation be born at one time
For she travails. Moreover, Zion is bearing her sons. 

Ezek.37:1-14  There has been upon me a hand of Yahweh, 
and He takes me forth in the Spirit of Yahweh, and does place me in the midst of the valley, 
and it is full of bones, and He causes me to pass over by them, all round about, 
and lo, very many [are] on the face of the valley, and lo, very dry. 

And He said unto me, `Son of man, do these bones live?' 
And I say, `O Lord Yahweh, You--You have known.' 

And He said unto me, `Prophesy concerning these bones, and you have said unto them: 
O dry bones, hear a word of Yahweh: Thus said the Lord Yahweh to these bones: 
Lo, I am bringing into you a spirit, and you have lived, and I have given on you sinews, 
and cause flesh to come up upon you, and covered you over with skin, 
and given in you a spirit, and you have lived, and you have known that I [am] Yahweh.' 

And I have prophesied as I have been commanded, and there is a noise, 
as I am prophesying, and lo, a rushing, and draw near do the bones, bone unto its bone. 
And I beheld, and lo, on them [are] sinews, and flesh has come up, 
and cover them does skin over above--and spirit there is none in them. 

And He said unto me: `Prophesy unto the Spirit, 
prophesy, son of man, and you have said unto the Spirit: Thus said the Lord Yahweh: 
From the four winds come in, O Spirit, and breathe on these slain, and they do live.' 

And I have prophesied as He commanded me, and the Spirit comes into them, 
and they live, and stand on their feet--a very very great force. 

And He said unto me, `Son of man, these bones are the whole house of Israel
lo, they are saying: Dried up have our bones, And perished has our hope, 
We have been cut off by ourselves. 

Therefore, prophesy, and you have said unto them, thus said the Lord Yahweh: 
Lo, I am opening your graves, And have brought you up out of your graves, 
O My people, And brought you in unto the land of Israel. 
And you have known that I [am] Yahweh, In My opening your graves, 
And in My bringing you up out of your graves, O My people. 
And I have given My Spirit in you, and you have lived, 
And I have caused you to rest on your land, And you have known that I Yahweh, 
I have spoken, and I have done [it], An affirmation of Yahweh.' 

The miracles Jesus performed during His ministry, according to His commission, were through the power of holy spirit (Mt.12:28; Lk.4:18,19). But, holy spirit was not dispensed generally during this period. It is only after His resurrection that we read of such a giving. Also, contrary to general supposition, Pentecost was not the first time that holy spirit is given to the apostles (Jn.7:37-39).
Mt.12:28  Now if, by the spirit of God, I am casting out demons, 
consequently the kingdom of God outstrips in time to you. 

Jn.7:37-39  Now on the last, the great day of the festival, Jesus stood and cries, saying, 
"If anyone should be thirsting, let him come to Me and drink.  He who is believing in Me, according as the scripture said, out of his bowel shall gush rivers of living water." 
Now this He said concerning the spirit which those believing in Him were about to get
For not as yet was holy spirit given, for Jesus is not as yet glorified

Jn.20:21-23  Jesus, then, said to them again, 
"Peace to you! According as the Father has commissioned Me, I also am sending you." 
And saying this, He exhales and is saying to them, "Get holy spirit
If you should be forgiving anyone's sins, they have been forgiven them. 
If anyone's you should be holding, they are held." 
 

Among the believers of Israel - from Pentecost onwards

Jesus instructed His disciples to await in Jerusalem for the baptism in holy spirit and that the coming of holy spirit would endow them with power for their mission as witnesses.

Act.1:4,5  And, being foregathered, He charges them not to be departing from Jerusalem, 
but to be remaining about for the promise of the Father, 
"which you hear of Me, seeing that John, indeed, baptises in water, 
yet you shall be baptised in holy spirit after not many of these days 

Act.1:8  But you shall be obtaining power at the coming of the holy spirit on you
and you shall be My witnesses both in Jerusalem and in entire Judea and Samaria, 
as far as the limits of the earth. 

At Pentecost, while gathered together in the upper room (Act.1:13; 2:1), they were filled with holy spirit. This was evidenced by their being able to speak in languages which they were not normally conversant with. 
Act.2:4 And they are all filled with holy spirit, and they begin to speak in different languages, according as the spirit gave them to declaim. 
This surprised many as they had come from various far away places to Jerusalem for the prescribed feast of Pentecost and yet were able to understand the preaching of the apostles. What the apostles preached was not in unintelligible sounds, as is practised in the spurious modern phenomena, but in different and understandable existing languages with words and sentences and syntax.
Act.2:5-11  Now there were dwelling in Jerusalem, Jews, 
pious men from every nation under heaven. Now when this sound occurs, 
the multitude came together and was confused, 
for each one hears them speaking in his own vernacular. Now they are all amazed, 
and marveled, saying, "Lo! are not all these who are speaking, Galileans? 
And how are we hearing, each in our own vernacular in which we were born? 
Parthians and Medes and Elamites and those dwelling in Mesopotamia, Judea, 
as well as Cappadocia, Pontus, and the province of Asia,  Phrygia, Pamphylia, Egypt, 
and the parts of Libya about Cyrene, and the repatriated Romans, both Jews and proselytes, Cretans and Arabs--
we are hearing them speaking in these languages of ours of the great things of God!" 
Peter's explanation attributes this gratuitous ability to the enabling power of holy spirit, indicating that it was a forerunner, or foretaste, of the prophecy of Joel which would find its fulfilment in the last days just prior to the coming of the Lord to rule from Jerusalem.
Act.2:16,17  But this is that which has been declared through the prophet Joel: 
`And it shall be in the last days,'  (God is saying) 
`I shall be pouring out from My spirit on all flesh, 
And your sons and your daughters shall prophesy,… 
At this time Peter preached concerning Jesus - that He is their long-awaited Messiah (the title ‘Christ’ is the Greek equivalent of ‘Messiah’, the anglicised Hebrew ‘Meshach’). Many in the crowd became convinced of the facts and wanted to know how they could make amends for what they had become guilty of. 
Act.2:38-41  Now Peter is averring to them, 
"Repent and be baptised each of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the pardon of your sins, and you shall be obtaining the gratuity of the holy spirit… 
Those indeed, then, who welcome his word, are baptized, 
and there were added in that day about three thousand souls. 
According to Peter’s evangel, this good news that he preached to the people of Israel (Act.2:14,22,36), though holy spirit was to be a gift, there were two conditions to be met. 

The first of these was a positive response to the call for repentance from the straying from the law and from a spiritual callousness that culminated in the murder of their own Messiah. The call to repentance was not new. It had begun with John’s preaching in the wilderness. It was repeated by Jesus Himself and was His last directive to His disciples prior to His ascension into heaven.

Mt.3:1,2,8,9  … coming along is John the baptist, heralding in the wilderness of Judea, saying:  "Repent! for near is the kingdom of the heavens!" …… 
Produce, then, fruit worthy of repentance. And you should not be presuming to be saying among yourselves, `For a father we have Abraham,' for I am saying to you that able is God, 
out of these stones to rouse children to Abraham. 

Mt.4:17  Thenceforth begins Jesus to be heralding and saying, 
"Repent! for near is the kingdom of the heavens!" 

Lk.24:45-51  Then He opens up their mind to understand the scriptures, 
and said to them that "Thus it is written, and thus must the Christ be suffering 
and rise from among the dead the third day, 
and there is to be heralded in His name repentance for the pardon of sins, to all the nations, beginning from Jerusalem. Now you shall be witnesses of these things. 
And lo! I am delegating the promise of My Father on you. 
Now you be seated in the city of Jerusalem till you should be putting on power from on high." Now He led them out as far as to Bethany, and, lifting up His hands, He blesses them. 
And it occurred as He is blessing them, He put an interval between Himself and them, 
and He was carried up into heaven. 

The second condition to be met was a submission to the rite of baptism in water in the name of Jesus for the pardon of their sins. Rites and rituals and ceremonies were a part of the evangel preached to Israel. (It had not yet become known as the evangel of the Circumcision. Such a distinction would only come when Paul, under his commission and ministry, began preaching the evangel of the Uncircumcision to the nations). Under Peter’s evangel, zealousness for the law and all its observances was essential. In this context, the call to repentance was for a turning back to the law from which the people of Israel had strayed. Holy spirit marked out believers in Christ from among the rest of Judaism.
Act.21:20,21  Now those who hear glorified God. Besides, they said to him, "You are beholding, brother, how many tens of thousands there are among the Jews who have believed, 
and all are inherently zealous for the law? Now they were instructed concerning you 
that you teach all the Jews among the nations apostasy from Moses, 
telling them not to be circumcising their children, nor yet to be walking in the customs. .

Gal.5:3  Now I am attesting again to every man who is circumcising, 
that he is a debtor to do the whole law. .

Jas.2:10  For anyone who should be keeping the whole law
yet should be tripping in one thing, has become liable for all. 

[ according to some sources this ‘whole law’ consists of 613 individual regulations ]

Holy spirit was given to the repentant:
1Jn.4:13  In this we know that we are remaining in Him, and He in us, 
for He has given us of His spirit. 

Act.2:37-39  Now, hearing this, their heart was pricked with compunction. Besides, 
they said to Peter and the rest of the apostles, "What should we be doing, men, brethren?" 
Now Peter is averring to them, "Repent and be baptized each of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the pardon of your sins, 
and you shall be obtaining the gratuity of the holy spirit.
For to you is the promise and to your children, and to all those afar, 
whosoever the Lord our God should be calling to Him." 

It came on believers:
Act.19:4-6  Yet Paul said, "John baptises with the baptism of repentance, 
telling the people that in the One coming after him they should be believing, that is, in Jesus." 
Now, hearing this, they are baptised in the name of the Lord Jesus. 
And at the placing of Paul's hands on them, the holy spirit came on them. 
Besides, they spoke languages and prophesied. 
It was poured out on believers; it fell on them:
Act.10:44  While Peter is still speaking these declarations, 
the holy spirit falls on all those hearing the word. 

Act.10:45-47  …amazed were the believers of the Circumcision, whoever come together with Peter, seeing that on the nations also the gratuity of the holy spirit has been poured out
For they heard them speaking in languages and magnifying God. 
Then Peter answered, "There can not be anyone to forbid water, 
so that these are not to be baptised, who obtained the holy spirit even as we." 

Act.11:15,16  "Now as I begin to speak, the holy spirit falls on them, 
even as on us also in the beginning. Now I am reminded of the declaration of the Lord, 
as He said that `John, indeed, baptises in water, yet you shall be baptised in holy spirit.' 

Act.2:17,18  `And it shall be in the last days,'  (God is saying) 
`I shall be pouring out from My spirit on all flesh, 
And your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, 
And your youths visions shall be seeing,  And your elders dreams shall be dreaming, 
And surely on My men slaves and on My women slaves in those days 
shall I be pouring out from My spirit,'  and they shall be prophesying. 

It must be noted, however, that the giving of holy spirit during that administration, did not protect the recipients from condemnation from God, either. In the case of Ananias and Sapphira, they were struck dead for their subterfuge. 
Act.5:1-11  Now Peter said, "Ananias, wherefore does Satan fill your heart 
for you to falsify to the holy spirit and to embezzle from the price of the freehold? 
Did it not, while remaining, remain yours? And, being disposed of, it belonged to you by right. Why is it that you placed this matter in your heart? You do not lie to men, but to God." 
Now Ananias, hearing these words, falling down, gives up the soul….. 
Now Peter said to her, Why is it that you agreed to try the spirit of the Lord? 
Lo! the feet of those who entomb your husband are at the door, 
and they shall be carrying you out." Now, instantly, she falls at his feet and gives up the soul. Now entering, the youths found her dead, and carrying her out, 
they entomb her with her husband.
The continued presence of holy spirit was always conditioned upon a continued walk according to the precepts.
Heb.6:4-6  For it is impossible for those once enlightened, 
besides tasting the celestial gratuity and becoming partakers of holy spirit, and 
tasting the ideal declaration of God, besides the powerful deeds of the impending eon, 
and falling aside, to be renewing them again to repentance 
while crucifying for themselves the Son of God again and holding Him up to infamy. 

2Pet.2:20,21  For if, while fleeing from the defilements of the world 
by the recognition of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, yet, being again involved in these, 
they are being discomfited, their last state has become worse than the first. 
For it were better for them not to have recognized the way of righteousness, than, 
recognizing it, to go back to what was behind, from the holy precept given over to them. 

Heb.10:26-31  For at our sinning voluntarily after obtaining the recognition of the truth, 
it is no longer leaving a sacrifice concerned with sins, 
but a certain fearful waiting for judging and fiery jealousy, about to be eating the hostile. 
Anyone repudiating Moses' law is dying without pity on the testimony of two or three witnesses. Of how much worse punishment, are you supposing, will he be counted worthy who tramples on the Son of God, and deems the blood of the covenant by which he is hallowed contaminating, and outrages the spirit of grace? 
For we are acquainted with Him Who is saying, Mine is vengeance! I will repay! 
the Lord is saying, and again, "The Lord will be judging His people" 
Fearful is it to be falling into the hands of the living God! 


The body of Christ - the Administration of Grace 

Paul’s ministry: Scripture asserts that Paul, or Saul (as he was known at the time of his conversion) had been given a triple commission.

Act.9:15 …he is a choice instrument of Mine, to bear My name before 
both the nations and kings
besides the sons of Israel
After his conversion and baptism in Damascus, he began his mission to the sons of Israel in the synagogues there (Act.9:18-22). Saul, after his mercy trip to Jerusalem with Barnabas because of the famine there (Act.11:28-30; 12:25), had been continuing in fellowship with the ecclesia in Antioch. From among the believers there, both he and Barnabas were then extracted for a special work - which began the next phase of his commission.
Act.13:2  Now, at their ministering to the Lord and fasting, the holy spirit said, 
"Sever, by all means, to Me Barnabas and Saul 
for the work to which I have called them." 

Rom.15:19  in the power of signs and miracles, in the power of God's spirit, so that, 
from Jerusalem and around unto Illyricum, I have completed the evangel of the Christ 

He had been reserved for this commission right from the time of his conversion on the road to Damascus (Act. 22:19-21). In fact, Scripture claims that he was born for the mission.
Gal.1:15,16  Now, when it delights God, Who severs me from my mother's womb
and calls me through His grace, to unveil His Son in me 
that I may be evangelizing Him among the nations,… 

Act.26:15-18  Now I say, `Who art Thou, Lord?' 
Now the Lord said, `I am Jesus, Whom you are persecuting. 
But rise and stand on your feet, for I was seen by you for this, 
to fix upon you before for a deputy and a witness 
both of what you have perceived 
and that in which I will be seen by you, 
extricating you from the people 
and from the nations, to whom I am commissioning you
to open their eyes, 
to turn them about from darkness to light  and from the authority of Satan to God, 
for them to get a pardon of sins and an allotment 
among those who have been hallowed by faith that is in Me.' 

What is this evangel that he was to preach to the nations? Though it consists of one part that is common with the evangel to the Circumcision, the whole is far different from it in content, purpose, operation, and destiny. It is an evangel of God’s grace wherein, for those whom He calls out of all humanity and not merely out of Israel, God initiates all, sustains all, and completes all that will bring them to a glorious destiny.

The common element to both groups concerns Jesus Christ’s death, burial, and resurrection. 

1Cor.15:1-8  Now I am making known to you, brethren, 
the evangel which I bring to you, which also you accepted, 
in which also you stand, through which also you are saved, 
if you are retaining what I said in bringing the evangel to you, 
outside and except you believe feignedly. 
For I give over to you among the first what also I accepted, 
that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures, 
and that He was entombed
and that He has been roused the third day according to the scriptures, 
and that He was seen by Cephas, 
thereupon by the twelve. 
Thereupon He was seen by over five hundred brethren at once, 
of whom the majority are remaining hitherto, yet some were put to repose also. 
Thereupon He was seen by James, 
thereafter by all the apostles. 
Yet, last of all, even as if a premature birth, He was seen by me also. 
But, whereas, works for worthiness is essential in the Circumcision evangel, the evangel Paul was commissioned to preach among the nations was based entirely on faith as God’s gift! 
Eph.2:8-10  For in grace, through faith, are you saved, 
and this is not out of you; it is God's approach present
not of works, lest anyone should be boasting. 
For His achievement are we, being created in Christ Jesus for good works, 
which God makes ready beforehand, that we should be walking in them. 

Rom.8:28-30  Now we are aware that God is working all together for the good 
of those who are loving God, who are called according to the purpose that, 
whom He foreknew, He designates beforehand, also, 
to be conformed to the image of His Son, for Him to be Firstborn among many brethren. 
Now whom He designates beforehand, these He calls also, 
and whom He calls, these He justifies also; 
now whom He justifies, these He glorifies also. 

Eph.1:3-6  Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, 
Who blesses us with every spiritual blessing among the celestials, in Christ, 
according as He chooses us in Him before the disruption of the world
we to be holy and flawless in His sight, 
in love designating us beforehand for the place of a son for Him through Christ Jesus; 
in accord with the delight of His will, 
for the laud of the glory of His grace, which graces us in the Beloved: 

1Cor.1:26-31  For you are observing your calling, brethren, that there are 
   not many wise according to the flesh; 
   not many powerful, 
   not many noble, 
but the stupidity of the world God chooses, that He may be disgracing the wise, 
and the weakness of the world God chooses, that He may be disgracing the strong, 
and the ignoble and the contemptible things of the world God chooses, 
and that which is not, that He may be discarding that which is, 
so that no flesh at all should be boasting in God's sight. 
Yet you, of Him, are in Christ Jesus, Who became to us wisdom from God, 
besides righteousness and holiness and deliverance, 
that, according as it is written, He who is boasting, in the Lord let him be boasting. 

God's operation does not end at His choice of us. What He has begun He will carry through to His intended conclusion (Phil.1:6).
Phil.2:13  for it is God Who is operating in you
to will as well as to work for the sake of His delight. 

Phil.3:3  for we are the circumcision who are offering divine service in the spirit of God, 
and are glorying in Christ Jesus, and have no confidence in flesh

2Cor.1:9  But we have the rescript of death in ourselves, 
that we may be having no confidence in ourselves, but in God, Who rouses the dead, 

Col.1:12  at the same time giving thanks to the Father, 
Who makes you competent for a part of the allotment of the saints, in light, 

2Tim.1:9  Who saves us and calls us with a holy calling, 
not in accord with our acts, but in accord with His own purpose
and the grace which is given to us in Christ Jesus before times eonian, 

Tit.3:5,6  not for works which are wrought in righteousness which we do, 
but according to His mercy, He saves us, 
through the bath of renascence and renewal of holy spirit, 
which He pours out on us richly through Jesus Christ, our Saviour, 

Rom.3:27,28  Where, then, is boasting? It is debarred! 
Through what law? Of works? No! But through faith's law. 
For we are reckoning a man to be justified by faith apart from works of law

Rom.4:2-5  For if Abraham was justified by acts, he has something to boast in, 
but not toward God. For what is the scripture saying? 
Now "Abraham believes God, and it is reckoned to him for righteousness." 
Now to the worker, the wage is not reckoned as a favor, but as a debt. 
Yet to him who is not working, yet is believing on Him Who is justifying the irreverent, 
his faith is reckoned for righteousness. 

This is, of course, in direct contrast with the Circumcision message as exemplified in the letter of James to the twelve tribes. No amount of argument and manoeuvring can make the two positions the same.
Jas.2:14  What is the benefit, my brethren, 
if anyone should be saying he has faith, yet may have no works? 
That faith can not save him. 

Jas.2:24,26  You see that by works a man is being justified, and not by faith only. …
For even as the body apart from spirit is dead, 
thus also faith apart from works is dead. 

In the body of Christ, the members are taken from out of the whole of humanity, individually, not by families, and not by nations. There is NO distinction and NO discrimination by race. Being a Jew or a non-Jew neither qualifies nor disqualifies an individual from this privileged calling.
Col.3:9-11 …stripping off the old humanity together with its practices, 
and putting on the young, which is being renewed into recognition, 
to accord with the Image of the One Who creates it, 
wherein there is no Greek and Jew, Circumcision and Uncircumcision, 
barbarian, Scythian, slave, freeman, 
but all and in all is Christ. 

Gal.3:27,28  For whoever are baptized into Christ, put on Christ, 
in Whom there is no Jew nor yet Greek, 
there is no slave nor yet free, 
there is no male and female, 
for you all are one in Christ Jesus. 

Gal.5:6  For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision is availing anything, nor uncircumcision, 
but faith, operating through love. 

Gal.6:15  For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision is anything, 
but a new creation

2Cor.5:17  So that, if anyone is in Christ, there is a new creation
the primitive passed by. Lo! there has come new! 

Eph.3:5-7  in spirit the nations are to be 
    joint enjoyers of an allotment, 
     and a joint body,
     and joint partakers of the promise in Christ Jesus, 
through the evangel of which I became the dispenser, 
in accord with the gratuity of the grace of God, 
which is granted to me in accord with His powerful operation. 

June 2001


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                     God Himself
....Section 2 - The Power of Life

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....Section 4 - The Power in God's Operations II
....Section 5 - Metaphysical Beings I
....Section 6 - Metaphysical Beings II
....Section 7 - Conclusion
 

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